Ontologia

Province · ESP

Ciudad Real

Spain

BSkArid, steppe, cold(52 %)

Species observed

8 673

Observations

999 640

Area

19 813km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 36 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Ciudad Real : 27 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 58 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 9.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
36
Interactions affichées
58
Connectance
0.092
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

8 673 distinct species · 999 640 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

999 640 obs · 526 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 34 919
3 067–34 918
913–3 066
511–912
< 511

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

15,3°C

Annual rain

500mm

Warmest m°

32,2°C

Coldest m°

1,4°C

Elevation: 712 m on average (min 362 m, max 1 242 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
15,3°C
Annual rain
500mm
Warmest month
32,2°C
Coldest month
1,4°C
Mean alt.
712m
Min
362m
Max
1 242m
Std. dev.
117m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BSkArid, steppe, cold(52 %)Arid

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,3

Org. C

21,3g/kg

Clay

24,6%

Sand

43,5%

Silt

31,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
35,9g/kg
Clay
23,1%
Sand
44,0%
Silt
32,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
15,7g/kg
Clay
22,8%
Sand
44,0%
Silt
33,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
12,2g/kg
Clay
27,9%
Sand
42,6%
Silt
29,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest13.3%
Crops36.2%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil4.9%
Other (grassland, water…)45.4%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology34 basins · 41 lakes · 100 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

2 953,0km

Lake surface here

49,55km²

Basins crossed

34

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

25 092km²

Discharge in basins

162,4m³/s

Mean precip.

470mm/an

Mean T°

14,5°C

Moisture idx

-0,62

Max snow

2%

Mean runoff

61mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

710m

Watersheds crossing here

25 more basins

Lakes (41, top by area)

32 more lakes

Rivers / streams (100, ord ≥ 4)

88 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,5nW

Built-up

22,2%

Pesticides

34,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas100

IUCN Not Reported · 51IUCN IV · 18IUCN III · 12IUCN Ib · 11IUCN V · 4IUCN VI · 2IUCN II · 2

Montes de Toledo

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2016

2 184 km²

Montes de Toledo

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2005

2 184 km²

Complete list

+ 40 protected areas (top 60 shown)

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations7