Montes de Toledo
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2016
2 184 km²
Commune · ESP
n.a. (79)
Spain
BSkArid, steppe, cold(97 %)
Area
4 772,2km²
Ecological tissue
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).
Species present
Computing species observations from GBIF…
Climate
Mean T°
15,3°C
Annual rain
404mm
Warmest m°
32,6°C
Coldest m°
1,1°C
Elevation: 683 m on average (min 605 m, max 1 045 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
15,3°C
Annual rain
404mm
Warmest month
32,6°C
Coldest month
1,1°C
Mean alt.
683m
Min
605m
Max
1 045m
Std. dev.
63m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BSkArid, steppe, cold(97 %)Arid
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,8
Org. C
14,8g/kg
Clay
26,3%
Sand
43,8%
Silt
30,0%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Ciudad Real
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
24,1g/kg
Clay
24,0%
Sand
44,7%
Silt
31,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,9
Org. C
11,1g/kg
Clay
23,8%
Sand
44,9%
Silt
31,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,9
Org. C
9,2g/kg
Clay
31,0%
Sand
41,6%
Silt
27,4%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest5.0%
Crops52.7%
Built-up0.4%
Bare soil6.2%
Other (grassland, water…)35.7%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology
Computing basins, lakes, rivers…
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,9nW
Built-up
41,6%
Pesticides
36,1kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas22
IUCN Not Reported · 12IUCN Ib · 6IUCN IV · 2IUCN VI · 1IUCN II · 1
Montes de Toledo
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2005
2 184 km²
Área esteparia de La Mancha norte
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2005
1 071 km²
Lagunas de Ruidera
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2017
344 km²
Áreas esteparias del Campo de Montiel
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2005
161 km²
Humedales de La Mancha
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2005
151 km²
Complete list22 protected areas
- Montes de ToledoSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20162 184 km²
- Montes de ToledoSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported20052 184 km²
- Área esteparia de La Mancha norteSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported20051 071 km²
- Lagunas de RuideraSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2017344 km²
- Áreas esteparias del Campo de MontielSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2005161 km²
- Humedales de La ManchaSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2005151 km²
- Humedales de La ManchaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2015151 km²
- Lagunas de RuideraWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN Ib201166 km²
- Lagunas de RuideraNatural ParkIUCN VI197938 km²
- Tablas de DaimielSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201531 km²
- Tablas de DaimielSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported200531 km²
- Tablas de DaimielNacional ParkIUCN II197330 km²
- Las Lagunas y Albardinales del CigüelaNature ReserveIUCN Ib201130 km²
- Las Tablas de DaimielWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN Not Reported198227 km²
- Complejo Lagunar de ManjavacasNature ReserveIUCN Ib20017 km²
- Complejo Lagunar de Alcazar de San JuanNature ReserveIUCN Ib19997 km²
- Lagunas de Alcázar de San JuanWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN Not Reported19935 km²
- Laguna de SalicorNature ReserveIUCN Ib20003 km²
- Complejo Lagunar de Pedro MuñozNature ReserveIUCN Ib20022 km²
- Laguna de los CarrosMicroreserveIUCN IV20070 km²
- Albardinales de Membrilla-La SolanaMicroreserveIUCN IV20020 km²
- Laguna de la Vega (o del Pueblo)Wetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN Not Reported19890 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN
Sub-administrations22
- Alcázar de San JuanSubdivision
- Arenales de San GregorioSubdivision
- Arenas de San JuanSubdivision
- Argamasilla de AlbaSubdivision
- Campo de CriptanaSubdivision
- DaimielSubdivision
- HerenciaSubdivision
- La SolanaSubdivision
- Las LaboresSubdivision
- Llanos del CaudilloSubdivision
- ManzanaresSubdivision
- MembrillaSubdivision
- Pedro MuñozSubdivision
- Puerto LápiceSubdivision
- RuideraSubdivision
- San Carlos del ValleSubdivision
- Santa Cruz de MudelaSubdivision
- SocuéllamosSubdivision
- TomellosoSubdivision
- ValdepeñasSubdivision
- Villarrubia de los OjosSubdivision
- Villarta de San JuanSubdivision