Ontologia

Province · CHL

Cautín

Chile

CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(56 %)

Species observed

3 001

Observations

225 571

Area

18 362,7km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 40 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Cautín : 32 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 43 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 5.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
41
Interactions affichées
43
Connectance
0.052
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

3 001 distinct species · 225 571 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

225 571 obs · 556 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 6 658
728–6 657
147–727
42–146
< 42

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

10,2°C

Annual rain

2 512mm

Warmest m°

21,3°C

Coldest m°

2,5°C

Elevation: 455 m on average (min -11 m, max 3 189 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,2°C
Annual rain
2 512mm
Warmest month
21,3°C
Coldest month
2,5°C
Mean alt.
455m
Min
-11m
Max
3 189m
Std. dev.
446m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(56 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,6

Org. C

99,7g/kg

Clay

28,7%

Sand

30,4%

Silt

40,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
135,8g/kg
Clay
27,4%
Sand
31,3%
Silt
41,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
99,6g/kg
Clay
28,5%
Sand
30,4%
Silt
41,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
63,6g/kg
Clay
30,1%
Sand
29,5%
Silt
40,4%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest49.7%
Crops19.0%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil2.2%
Other (grassland, water…)28.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology40 basins · 35 lakes · 100 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

3 220,9km

Lake surface here

391,68km²

Basins crossed

40

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

12 126km²

Discharge in basins

2 643,8m³/s

Mean precip.

1 655mm/an

Mean T°

10,5°C

Moisture idx

0,32

Max snow

29%

Mean runoff

1 161mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

466m

Watersheds crossing here

31 more basins

Lakes (35, top by area)

26 more lakes

Rivers / streams (100, ord ≥ 4)

88 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,3nW

Built-up

32,8%

Pesticides

28,9kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas11

IUCN Not Reported · 7IUCN Not Applicable · 3IUCN II · 1🌊 Marine · 2

Araucarias

IUCN Not Applicable

UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 1983

11 423 km²

Lanín

IUCN II

National Park · 1937

2 182 km²

Conguillío

IUCN Not Reported

National Park · 1970

586 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations21