Parco nazionale dell'Appennino Tosco-Emiliano
IUCN IINational Park · 1997
228 km²
Province · ITA
Italy
Species observed
3 289
Observations
63 565
Area
2 291,3km²
Sample of 40 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
Tissu écologique de Reggio Nell'Emilia : 31 espèces dont 3 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 93 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 11.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
3 289 distinct species · 63 565 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Mean T°
12,4°C
Annual rain
761mm
Warmest m°
27,8°C
Coldest m°
-1,3°C
Elevation: 361 m on average (min 16 m, max 1 863 m)
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
41,0g/kg
Clay
36,6%
Sand
17,5%
Silt
45,8%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiM
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
579,1km
Lake surface here
0,81km²
Basins crossed
9
Max stream order
6
Max drainage
63 549km²
Discharge in basins
2 198,7m³/s
Mean precip.
848mm/an
Mean T°
11,8°C
Moisture idx
-0,04
Max snow
5%
Mean runoff
403mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
303m
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Pop. density
2hab/km²
Night light
4,1nW
Built-up
199,2%
Pesticides
49,9kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
National Park · 1997
228 km²
Regional/Provincial Nature Park · 1988
89 km²
Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2005
72 km²
Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2019
49 km²
Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 1999
49 km²
Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 1999
48 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN