Reserva de la Biosfera Itaipu
IUCN Not ApplicableUNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 2017
10 462 km²
State · bra
Brazil
Species observed
18 512
Observations
1 150 185
Area
199 319,3km²
Sample of 26 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
Tissu écologique de Paraná : 22 espèces reliées par 23 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 7.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 4 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
18 512 distinct species · 1 150 185 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Mean T°
19,9°C
Annual rain
1 831mm
Warmest m°
27,6°C
Coldest m°
11,4°C
Elevation: 634 m on average (min -235 m, max 1 473 m)
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
32,3g/kg
Clay
43,6%
Sand
28,6%
Silt
27,7%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
20 227,6km
Lake surface here
1 751,42km²
Basins crossed
333
Max stream order
8
Max drainage
834 184km²
Discharge in basins
126 073,9m³/s
Mean precip.
1 556mm/an
Mean T°
19,0°C
Moisture idx
0,04
Mean runoff
665mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
638m
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,7nW
Built-up
50,1%
Pesticides
40,7kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 2017
10 462 km²
Environmental Protection Area · 1997
10 052 km²
World Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 1999
4 413 km²
Environmental Protection Area · 1992
3 930 km²
Environmental Protection Area · 1985
2 456 km²
Environmental Protection Area · 1992
2 316 km²
+ 40 protected areas (top 60 shown)
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN