Reserva de la Biosfera Itaipu
IUCN Not ApplicableUNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 2017
10 462 km²
Municipality · BRA
Foz do Iguaçu
Brazil
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)
Area
640,7km²
Ecological tissue
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).
Species present
Computing species observations from GBIF…
Climate
Mean T°
22,0°C
Annual rain
1 784mm
Warmest m°
30,4°C
Coldest m°
13,3°C
Elevation: 218 m on average (min 133 m, max 302 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
22,0°C
Annual rain
1 784mm
Warmest month
30,4°C
Coldest month
13,3°C
Mean alt.
218m
Min
133m
Max
302m
Std. dev.
27m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
29,5g/kg
Clay
52,7%
Sand
14,1%
Silt
33,2%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: vbGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
41,5g/kg
Clay
52,8%
Sand
13,9%
Silt
33,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
26,9g/kg
Clay
51,4%
Sand
14,6%
Silt
34,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
20,0g/kg
Clay
53,7%
Sand
13,8%
Silt
32,5%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest34.2%
Crops17.7%
Built-up3.0%
Bare soil0.6%
Other (grassland, water…)44.5%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology
Computing basins, lakes, rivers…
Human pressure
Pop. density
3hab/km²
Night light
5,6nW
Built-up
296,7%
Pesticides
38,8kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas6
IUCN Not Applicable · 3IUCN II · 2IUCN VI · 1
Parque Nacional Do Iguaçu
IUCN IIPark · 1939
1 699 km²
Iguaçu National Park
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 1986
1 697 km²
Iguazu National Park
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 1984
586 km²
Iguazú
IUCN IINational Park · 1934
512 km²
Iguazú
IUCN VINational Reserve · 1934
72 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN