Ontologia

Municipality · BRA

Foz do Iguaçu

Brazil

CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

3 209

Observations

239 199

Area

640,7km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 30 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Foz do Iguaçu : 25 espèces reliées par 28 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 6.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 5 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
30
Interactions affichées
28
Connectance
0.064
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

3 209 distinct species · 239 199 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

239 199 obs · 19 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 61 570
61 383–61 569
3 365–61 382
1 105–3 364
< 1 105

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

22,0°C

Annual rain

1 784mm

Warmest m°

30,4°C

Coldest m°

13,3°C

Elevation: 218 m on average (min 133 m, max 302 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
22,0°C
Annual rain
1 784mm
Warmest month
30,4°C
Coldest month
13,3°C
Mean alt.
218m
Min
133m
Max
302m
Std. dev.
27m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,3

Org. C

29,5g/kg

Clay

52,7%

Sand

14,1%

Silt

33,2%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: vbGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
41,5g/kg
Clay
52,8%
Sand
13,9%
Silt
33,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
26,9g/kg
Clay
51,4%
Sand
14,6%
Silt
34,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
20,0g/kg
Clay
53,7%
Sand
13,8%
Silt
32,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest34.2%
Crops17.7%
Built-up3.0%
Bare soil0.6%
Other (grassland, water…)44.5%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology5 basins · 1 lakes · 15 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

139,6km

Lake surface here

145,30km²

Basins crossed

5

Max stream order

8

Max drainage

834 184km²

Discharge in basins

7 734,4m³/s

Mean precip.

1 735mm/an

Mean T°

20,7°C

Moisture idx

0,08

Mean runoff

1 047mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

251m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (1, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

3hab/km²

Night light

5,6nW

Built-up

296,7%

Pesticides

38,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas6

IUCN Not Applicable · 3IUCN II · 2IUCN VI · 1

Iguazú

IUCN II

National Park · 1934

512 km²

Iguazú

IUCN VI

National Reserve · 1934

72 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN