Ontologia

Province · MAR

Al Haouz

Morocco

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(25 %)

Species observed

3 309

Observations

110 983

Area

5 867,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 37 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Al Haouz : 31 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 50 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 7.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
37
Interactions affichées
50
Connectance
0.075
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

3 309 distinct species · 110 983 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

110 983 obs · 150 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 13 988
1 343–13 987
266–1 342
82–265
< 82

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

13,9°C

Annual rain

481mm

Warmest m°

29,9°C

Coldest m°

0,0°C

Elevation: 1 501 m on average (min 474 m, max 3 799 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
13,9°C
Annual rain
481mm
Warmest month
29,9°C
Coldest month
0,0°C
Mean alt.
1 501m
Min
474m
Max
3 799m
Std. dev.
719m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(25 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,5

Org. C

20,6g/kg

Clay

24,1%

Sand

41,5%

Silt

34,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
31,1g/kg
Clay
23,1%
Sand
42,1%
Silt
34,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
16,4g/kg
Clay
23,7%
Sand
41,8%
Silt
34,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
14,2g/kg
Clay
25,4%
Sand
40,7%
Silt
33,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest10.6%
Crops15.2%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil11.6%
Other (grassland, water…)62.4%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology23 basins · 4 lakes · 20 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

762,7km

Lake surface here

8,99km²

Basins crossed

23

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

6 527km²

Discharge in basins

24,3m³/s

Mean precip.

470mm/an

Mean T°

14,2°C

Moisture idx

-0,65

Max snow

6%

Mean runoff

67mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 428m

Watersheds crossing here

14 more basins

Lakes (4, top by area)

Rivers / streams (20, ord ≥ 4)

8 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,3nW

Built-up

13,6%

Pesticides

16,5kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas15

IUCN Not Applicable · 13IUCN II · 1IUCN Not Reported · 1🌊 Marine · 1

Toubkal II

IUCN Not Applicable

Permanent Hunting Reserve · 2021

293 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations25