Toubkal - Ouirgane
IUCN Not ApplicablePermanent Hunting Reserve · 2021
634 km²
Subdivision · MAR
Sidi Badhaj
Morocco
BShArid, steppe, hot(96 %)
Species observed
182
Observations
1 125
Area
159,5km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 29 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Sidi Badhaj : 23 espèces reliées par 36 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 8.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
29
Interactions affichées
36
Connectance
0.089
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
182 distinct species · 1 125 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
17,8°C
Annual rain
295mm
Warmest m°
32,8°C
Coldest m°
4,1°C
Elevation: 746 m on average (min 605 m, max 900 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
17,8°C
Annual rain
295mm
Warmest month
32,8°C
Coldest month
4,1°C
Mean alt.
746m
Min
605m
Max
900m
Std. dev.
52m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BShArid, steppe, hot(96 %)Arid
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,7
Org. C
10,1g/kg
Clay
25,5%
Sand
44,1%
Silt
30,5%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Al Haouz
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
13,8g/kg
Clay
23,7%
Sand
45,0%
Silt
31,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,7
Org. C
9,1g/kg
Clay
25,1%
Sand
44,2%
Silt
30,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,7
Org. C
7,6g/kg
Clay
27,5%
Sand
43,0%
Silt
29,4%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest2.5%
Crops23.2%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil29.3%
Other (grassland, water…)45.0%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology4 basins · 1 lakes · 1 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
43,0km
Lake surface here
0,41km²
Basins crossed
4
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
2 047km²
Discharge in basins
0,8m³/s
Mean precip.
393mm/an
Mean T°
16,0°C
Moisture idx
-0,72
Max snow
2%
Mean runoff
61mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
977m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Oued Nfiss ⴰⵙⵉⴼ ⵏⴼⵉⵙ وادي نفيسsub-area457,2 km²overlap90.39 km²57%
- Bassin de Oued Nfiss ⴰⵙⵉⴼ ⵏⴼⵉⵙ وادي نفيسsub-area506,9 km²overlap30.84 km²19%
- Bassin de Oued Nfiss ⴰⵙⵉⴼ ⵏⴼⵉⵙ وادي نفيسsub-area177,4 km²overlap23.60 km²15%
- Bassin de Oued Nfiss ⴰⵙⵉⴼ ⵏⴼⵉⵙ وادي نفيسsub-area643,2 km²overlap14.64 km²9%
Lakes (1, top by area)
Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
0,2nW
Built-up
7,2%
Pesticides
19,3kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN Not Applicable · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN