Toubkal - Ouirgane
IUCN Not ApplicablePermanent Hunting Reserve · 2021
634 km²
Subdivision · MAR
Moulay Brahim
Morocco
BSkArid, steppe, cold(56 %)
Species observed
38
Observations
47
Area
80,3km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 21 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Moulay Brahim : 21 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 20 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 9.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2).
Espèces affichées
21
Interactions affichées
20
Connectance
0.095
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
38 distinct species · 47 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
15,1°C
Annual rain
504mm
Warmest m°
30,5°C
Coldest m°
1,3°C
Elevation: 1 190 m on average (min 872 m, max 1 426 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
15,1°C
Annual rain
504mm
Warmest month
30,5°C
Coldest month
1,3°C
Mean alt.
1 190m
Min
872m
Max
1 426m
Std. dev.
122m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BSkArid, steppe, cold(56 %)Arid
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
16,5g/kg
Clay
27,2%
Sand
34,8%
Silt
38,0%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Al Haouz
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
23,3g/kg
Clay
26,4%
Sand
35,2%
Silt
38,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
13,7g/kg
Clay
26,8%
Sand
35,2%
Silt
38,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,7
Org. C
12,4g/kg
Clay
28,5%
Sand
34,0%
Silt
37,5%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest9.4%
Crops20.4%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil6.5%
Other (grassland, water…)63.6%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
11,5km
Basins crossed
3
Max stream order
2
Max drainage
2 047km²
Discharge in basins
0,3m³/s
Mean precip.
432mm/an
Mean T°
15,1°C
Moisture idx
-0,68
Max snow
4%
Mean runoff
70mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 219m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
0,3nW
Built-up
16,0%
Pesticides
19,9kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN Not Applicable · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN