Toubkal - Ouirgane
IUCN Not ApplicablePermanent Hunting Reserve · 2021
634 km²
Subdivision · MAR
Amizmiz
Morocco
BSkArid, steppe, cold(98 %)
Species observed
192
Observations
336
Area
41km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 35 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Amizmiz : 25 espèces reliées par 77 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 12.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 11 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
36
Interactions affichées
77
Connectance
0.122
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
192 distinct species · 336 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
16,9°C
Annual rain
308mm
Warmest m°
32,3°C
Coldest m°
3,5°C
Elevation: 1 033 m on average (min 812 m, max 1 652 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
16,9°C
Annual rain
308mm
Warmest month
32,3°C
Coldest month
3,5°C
Mean alt.
1 033m
Min
812m
Max
1 652m
Std. dev.
141m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BSkArid, steppe, cold(98 %)Arid
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
12,9g/kg
Clay
24,9%
Sand
37,3%
Silt
37,7%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Al Haouz
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
17,2g/kg
Clay
24,4%
Sand
37,9%
Silt
37,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
12,0g/kg
Clay
24,5%
Sand
37,7%
Silt
37,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
9,6g/kg
Clay
26,0%
Sand
36,4%
Silt
37,7%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest6.7%
Crops30.0%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil5.9%
Other (grassland, water…)57.4%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
6,5km
Basins crossed
2
Max stream order
1
Max drainage
1 413km²
Discharge in basins
0,1m³/s
Mean precip.
518mm/an
Mean T°
12,6°C
Moisture idx
-0,60
Max snow
2%
Mean runoff
42mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 583m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,5nW
Built-up
5,1%
Pesticides
19,9kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN Not Applicable · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN