Lago de Maracaibo
IUCN VICritical Area with Treatment Priority (ACPT) · 1981
58 243 km²
State · ven
Venezuela
Species observed
4 739
Observations
93 112
Area
10 779,7km²
Sample of 16 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
Tissu écologique de Táchira : 10 espèces reliées par 20 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 16.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
4 739 distinct species · 93 112 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Mean T°
21,8°C
Annual rain
2 611mm
Warmest m°
26,8°C
Coldest m°
17,0°C
Elevation: 906 m on average (min 10 m, max 3 656 m)
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
45,1g/kg
Clay
34,9%
Sand
31,6%
Silt
33,5%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
2 461,5km
Lake surface here
15,33km²
Basins crossed
19
Max stream order
6
Max drainage
8 993km²
Discharge in basins
578,6m³/s
Mean precip.
1 707mm/an
Mean T°
22,1°C
Moisture idx
0,02
Mean runoff
1 047mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
940m
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
0,4nW
Built-up
39,7%
Pesticides
10,1kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Critical Area with Treatment Priority (ACPT) · 1981
58 243 km²
National Hydraulic Reserve (RNH) · 1974
8 999 km²
Protective Zone (ZP) · 1974
2 844 km²
Watershed · 2010
2 343 km²
National Park (PN) · 1993
2 067 km²
National Park (PN) · 1978
1 381 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN