De la Ciudad de Rubio
IUCN VIProtective Zone (ZP) · 1978
281 km²
Municipality · VEN
San Cristóbal
Venezuela
AmTropical, monsoon(78 %)
Species observed
480
Observations
3 754
Area
288,7km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 16 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de San Cristóbal : 13 espèces reliées par 13 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 10.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 3 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
16
Interactions affichées
13
Connectance
0.108
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
480 distinct species · 3 754 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
22,0°C
Annual rain
2 347mm
Warmest m°
26,9°C
Coldest m°
17,0°C
Elevation: 976 m on average (min 508 m, max 2 099 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
22,0°C
Annual rain
2 347mm
Warmest month
26,9°C
Coldest month
17,0°C
Mean alt.
976m
Min
508m
Max
2 099m
Std. dev.
316m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AmTropical, monsoon(78 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
40,1g/kg
Clay
35,1%
Sand
29,2%
Silt
35,6%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: ssGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
55,2g/kg
Clay
33,9%
Sand
30,0%
Silt
36,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
40,9g/kg
Clay
34,0%
Sand
29,7%
Silt
36,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
24,2g/kg
Clay
37,5%
Sand
28,1%
Silt
34,5%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest68.3%
Crops0.3%
Built-up1.7%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)29.6%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 15 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
97,7km
Basins crossed
2
Max stream order
5
Max drainage
2 556km²
Discharge in basins
9,6m³/s
Mean precip.
1 334mm/an
Mean T°
18,1°C
Moisture idx
-0,07
Mean runoff
1 140mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 604m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (15, ord ≥ 4)
- Río Zúñigaord 2len here18.26 km81%total23 km
- Río Torbesord 2len here13.04 km25%total53 km
- Río Uribanteord 6len here12.69 km4%total323 km
- Quebrada Zorcaord 2len here10.90 km40%total27 km
- Quebrada Bermejaord 1len here7.26 km100%total7 km
- Quebrada Almendrasord 2len here6.09 km99%total6 km
- Río Quinimaríord 6len here5.98 km8%total75 km
- Quebrada El Indioord 1len here5.41 km100%total5 km
- Quebrada Chauchaord 1len here5.06 km62%total8 km
- Quebrada Tres Piedrasord 4len here4.04 km29%total14 km
- Río Carapoord 5len here3.88 km1%total315 km
- Quebrada Chucuríord 1len here3.83 km100%total4 km
3 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
8hab/km²
Night light
1,9nW
Built-up
172,2%
Pesticides
12,5kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas4
IUCN VI · 3IUCN II · 1
Del Área Metropolitana de la Ciudad de San Cristobal
IUCN VIProtective Zone (ZP) · 1992
279 km²
Dr. Amenodoro Rangel Lamus (Chorro El Indio)
IUCN IINational Park (PN) · 1979
166 km²
Cuenca de la Quebrada La Machiri
IUCN VIProtective Zone (ZP) · 1973
18 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN