Lago de Maracaibo
IUCN VICritical Area with Treatment Priority (ACPT) · 1981
58 243 km²
Municipality · VEN
Panamericano
Venezuela
AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)
Area
532,9km²
Ecological tissue
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).
Species present
Computing species observations from GBIF…
Climate
Mean T°
26,3°C
Annual rain
2 189mm
Warmest m°
30,4°C
Coldest m°
21,9°C
Elevation: 61 m on average (min 13 m, max 480 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
26,3°C
Annual rain
2 189mm
Warmest month
30,4°C
Coldest month
21,9°C
Mean alt.
61m
Min
13m
Max
480m
Std. dev.
51m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
47,8g/kg
Clay
35,0%
Sand
31,2%
Silt
33,8%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: suGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
58,0g/kg
Clay
33,8%
Sand
32,0%
Silt
34,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
47,6g/kg
Clay
34,5%
Sand
31,5%
Silt
34,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
37,7g/kg
Clay
36,6%
Sand
30,2%
Silt
33,2%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest13.1%
Crops50.3%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)36.4%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology
Computing basins, lakes, rivers…
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
0,1nW
Built-up
11,6%
Pesticides
6,0kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas4
IUCN VI · 4🌊 Marine · 2
Zona Sur Lago de Maracaibo
IUCN VINational Hydraulic Reserve (RNH) · 1974
8 999 km²
Cuenca de los Ríos Escalante y Orope (Zona Sur del Lago de Maracaibo, Artìculo 3, Numeral 2)
IUCN VIProtective Zone (ZP) · 1974
2 844 km²
Río Umuquena (Zona Sur del Lago de Maracaibo, Artìculo 3, Numeral 1)
IUCN VIProtective Zone (ZP) · 1974
257 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN