Corredor migratorio galaico-cantábrico occidental
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2023
14 022 km²
Commune · ESP
Marina Alta
Spain
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(85 %)
Species observed
5 477
Observations
223 936
Area
776,8km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 40 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Marina Alta : 30 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 93 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 11.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 11 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
41
Interactions affichées
93
Connectance
0.113
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
5 477 distinct species · 223 936 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
16,8°C
Annual rain
801mm
Warmest m°
27,6°C
Coldest m°
7,3°C
Elevation: 293 m on average (min -41 m, max 1 030 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
16,8°C
Annual rain
801mm
Warmest month
27,6°C
Coldest month
7,3°C
Mean alt.
293m
Min
-41m
Max
1 030m
Std. dev.
239m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(85 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
25,9g/kg
Clay
27,2%
Sand
32,6%
Silt
40,2%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Alicante
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
39,1g/kg
Clay
26,6%
Sand
32,5%
Silt
40,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
20,8g/kg
Clay
27,8%
Sand
31,7%
Silt
40,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
17,9g/kg
Clay
27,3%
Sand
33,4%
Silt
39,2%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest21.7%
Crops6.6%
Built-up2.9%
Bare soil5.8%
Other (grassland, water…)63.0%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology5 basins · 2 lakes · 22 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
141,1km
Lake surface here
0,16km²
Basins crossed
5
Max stream order
2
Max drainage
799km²
Discharge in basins
2,6m³/s
Mean precip.
557mm/an
Mean T°
16,7°C
Moisture idx
-0,50
Max snow
2%
Mean runoff
135mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
283m
Watersheds crossing here
Lakes (2, top by area)
Rivers / streams (22, ord ≥ 4)
- Riu Gironaord 2len here31.52 km100%total32 km
- riu Gorgosord 2len here20.13 km100%total20 km
- Barranc de Guerriord 2len here15.48 km100%total15 km
- Barranc de Paloiord 1len here10.79 km86%total13 km
- Barranc de l'Albercaord 1len here6.99 km100%total7 km
- Barranc de Famorcaord 1len here6.64 km91%total7 km
- Barranc de Malafíord 1len here5.27 km80%total7 km
- Barranc de Mostallaord 1len here4.92 km100%total5 km
- Barranc de la Cometaord 1len here4.89 km100%total5 km
- Riu de Guadalestord 2len here4.35 km19%total23 km
- Barranc de l'Estretord 1len here4.07 km82%total5 km
- Barranc del Pou d'Albinyentord 1len here4.07 km100%total4 km
10 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
- Barranc de Fornaord 2len here3.90 km29%total13 km
- Riuet de Cutaord 1len here3.34 km100%total3 km
- Barranc de Teuladaord 1len here2.98 km100%total3 km
- Barranc de la Hiedraord 1len here2.68 km100%total3 km
- Barranc de les Sortsord 1len here2.58 km97%total3 km
- Barranc de la garganta de Senijaord 1len here2.39 km100%total2 km
- Barranc de l'Albercaord 1len here2.29 km100%total2 km
- Barranc de Corarellesord 1len here1.16 km100%total1 km
- Barranc del Quisiord 2len here0.59 km100%total1 km
- Barranc de l'Encantadaord 1len here0.09 km1%total9 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
2hab/km²
Night light
3,4nW
Built-up
289,6%
Pesticides
40,3kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas52
IUCN Not Reported · 21IUCN III · 21IUCN II · 5IUCN Not Assigned · 2IUCN IV · 2IUCN V · 1🌊 Marine · 22
Muntanyes de la Marina
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2009
431 km²
Aitana, Serrella i Puigcampana
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2023
176 km²
Valls de la Marina
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2023
161 km²
Serpis
IUCN IIIProtected Landscape · 2007
127 km²
Illots de Benidorm i Serra Gelada
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 1991
62 km²
Complete list52 protected areas
- Corredor migratorio galaico-cantábrico occidentalSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported202314 022 km²
- Muntanyes de la MarinaSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2009431 km²
- Aitana, Serrella i PuigcampanaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2023176 km²
- Valls de la MarinaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2023161 km²
- SerpisProtected LandscapeIUCN III2007127 km²
- Illots de Benidorm i Serra GeladaSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported199162 km²
- Serra GeladaNatural ParkIUCN II200557 km²
- Serra Gelada i Litoral de la Marina BaixaSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported55 km²
- Serra de la SaforSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported202335 km²
- Serres del Ferrer i BèrniaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported202334 km²
- Montgó-Cap de Sant AntoniSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported200930 km²
- MontgóSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported30 km²
- Sierra de Bernia y FerrerProtected LandscapeIUCN III200628 km²
- Espacio marino de la Marina AltaSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported200923 km²
- Espacio marino de la Marina AltaSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported23 km²
- El MontgóNatural ParkIUCN II198721 km²
- Marjal de Pego-OlivaWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN II199413 km²
- Marjal de Pego-OlivaNatural ParkIUCN II199413 km²
- Parque Natural de la Marjal de Pego-OlivaWetland SiteIUCN Not Assigned199413 km²
- Marjal de Pego-OlivaSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported13 km²
- Marjal de Pego-Oliva (ZEPA)Special Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported199513 km²
- Fons Marins del Cap de Sant AntoniNature ReserveIUCN Not Assigned199410 km²
- Penya-segats de la MarinaSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported9 km²
- Penya-segats de la MarinaSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported20099 km²
- ZEPA Espacio marino de IfacSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported20099 km²
- Espacio marino de IfacSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported9 km²
- Riu GorgosSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20238 km²
- Els ArcsNature Place (Local Interest)IUCN V20054 km²
- Desembocadura y frente litoral del Riu RaconsWetland SiteIUCN IV20113 km²
- Les SortsProtected LandscapeIUCN III20061 km²
- Penyal d'IfacSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported1 km²
- Penyal dIfacNatural ParkIUCN II19871 km²
- Penyal d'Ifac (ZEPA)Special Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported20090 km²
- Salines de CalpWetland SiteIUCN IV20110 km²
- Falla del MoraigNatural MonumentIUCN III20220 km²
- Cova del RullCaveIUCN III20060 km²
- Cova del SomoCaveIUCN III20060 km²
- Avenc del MigCaveIUCN III20060 km²
- Avenc EstretCaveIUCN III20060 km²
- Avenc AmpleCaveIUCN III20060 km²
- Cova Sant JoanCaveIUCN III20060 km²
- Cova del BoluminiCaveIUCN III20060 km²
- Cova de les Meravelles (Xalo)CaveIUCN III20060 km²
- Cova de les CalaveresCaveIUCN III20060 km²
- Cova Fosca-Corb-PedreraCaveIUCN III20060 km²
- El ForatCaveIUCN III20060 km²
- Cova de la Punta de BenimÓquiaCaveIUCN III20060 km²
- Cova de l`AndorialCaveIUCN III20060 km²
- Cova de les Rates Penades (Teulada)CaveIUCN III20060 km²
- Cova TalladaCaveIUCN III20060 km²
- Cova del Llop MariCaveIUCN III20060 km²
- Cova del MoraigCaveIUCN III20060 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN
Sub-administrations34
- AdsubiaSubdivision
- AlcalalíSubdivision
- BeniarbeigSubdivision
- BeniardáSubdivision
- BenidoleigSubdivision
- BenimeliSubdivision
- BenissaSubdivision
- BenitachellSubdivision
- BinigemblaSubdivision
- CalpeSubdivision
- Castell de CastellsSubdivision
- DéniaSubdivision
- El Ràfol d'AlmúniaSubdivision
- El VergerSubdivision
- Els PobletsSubdivision
- Gata de GorgosSubdivision
- JalónSubdivision
- JáveaSubdivision
- La Vall d'AlcalàSubdivision
- La Vall de LaguarSubdivision
- LlíberSubdivision
- MurlaSubdivision
- OndaraSubdivision
- OrbaSubdivision
- ParcentSubdivision
- PedreguerSubdivision
- PegoSubdivision
- SagraSubdivision
- Sanet y NegralsSubdivision
- SenijaSubdivision
- TeuladaSubdivision
- TormosSubdivision
- Vall de EboSubdivision
- Vall de GallineraSubdivision