Ontologia

Subdivision · ESP

Benissa

Spain

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(76 %)

Species observed

2 201

Observations

18 335

Area

70,1km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 40 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Benissa : 28 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 93 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 11.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 12 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
40
Interactions affichées
93
Connectance
0.119
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

2 201 distinct species · 18 335 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

18 335 obs · 3 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 7 543
7 543–7 542
7 543–7 542
7 355–7 542
< 7 355

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

17,3°C

Annual rain

817mm

Warmest m°

27,9°C

Coldest m°

7,9°C

Elevation: 242 m on average (min -4 m, max 669 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
17,3°C
Annual rain
817mm
Warmest month
27,9°C
Coldest month
7,9°C
Mean alt.
242m
Min
-4m
Max
669m
Std. dev.
127m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(76 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,5

Org. C

26,7g/kg

Clay

26,0%

Sand

32,0%

Silt

41,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Alicante

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
39,4g/kg
Clay
25,4%
Sand
31,9%
Silt
42,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
21,3g/kg
Clay
27,0%
Sand
30,9%
Silt
42,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
19,3g/kg
Clay
25,8%
Sand
33,3%
Silt
41,0%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest19.0%
Crops10.9%
Built-up3.3%
Bare soil6.7%
Other (grassland, water…)60.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 3 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

6,1km

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

1

Max drainage

279km²

Discharge in basins

0,4m³/s

Mean precip.

560mm/an

Mean T°

17,1°C

Moisture idx

-0,50

Max snow

2%

Mean runoff

137mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

213m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

2,6nW

Built-up

333,2%

Pesticides

42,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas6

IUCN Not Reported · 5IUCN III · 1🌊 Marine · 5

Penyal d'Ifac

IUCN Not Reported

Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)

1 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN