Ontologia

Province · ESP

Córdoba

Spain

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(98 %)

Species observed

7 340

Observations

1 365 052

Area

13 771,3km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 36 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Córdoba : 22 espèces reliées par 85 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 13.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 14 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
36
Interactions affichées
85
Connectance
0.135
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

7 340 distinct species · 1 365 052 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

1 365 052 obs · 361 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 18 145
7 585–18 144
4 165–7 584
2 605–4 164
< 2 605

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

16,9°C

Annual rain

602mm

Warmest m°

33,3°C

Coldest m°

3,1°C

Elevation: 449 m on average (min 41 m, max 1 239 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
16,9°C
Annual rain
602mm
Warmest month
33,3°C
Coldest month
3,1°C
Mean alt.
449m
Min
41m
Max
1 239m
Std. dev.
193m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(98 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,0

Org. C

22,0g/kg

Clay

27,2%

Sand

36,4%

Silt

36,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
36,1g/kg
Clay
26,1%
Sand
36,8%
Silt
37,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,0
Org. C
17,1g/kg
Clay
26,3%
Sand
36,2%
Silt
37,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
12,8g/kg
Clay
29,1%
Sand
36,3%
Silt
34,6%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest19.6%
Crops25.4%
Built-up0.4%
Bare soil4.4%
Other (grassland, water…)50.1%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology26 basins · 28 lakes · 100 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

2 490,5km

Lake surface here

58,26km²

Basins crossed

26

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

41 730km²

Discharge in basins

494,1m³/s

Mean precip.

603mm/an

Mean T°

16,2°C

Moisture idx

-0,53

Max snow

1%

Mean runoff

89mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

478m

Watersheds crossing here

17 more basins

Lakes (28, top by area)

19 more lakes

Rivers / streams (100, ord ≥ 4)

88 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,9nW

Built-up

41,1%

Pesticides

33,9kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas87

IUCN Not Reported · 39IUCN IV · 24IUCN Ib · 7IUCN Not Assigned · 6IUCN V · 5IUCN III · 3IUCN II · 2IUCN VI · 1📍 Point sites · 1

Sierra Morena

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2005

1 349 km²

Sierra Morena

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2016

1 349 km²

Complete list

+ 27 protected areas (top 60 shown)

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations8