Południowomałopolski Obszar Chronionego Krajobrazu
IUCN Not AssignedProtected Landscape Area · 1997
3 649 km²
County · POL
Tatra
Poland
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(54 %)
Species observed
5 103
Observations
140 543
Area
463,5km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 20 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Tatra : 13 espèces reliées par 58 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 27.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
21
Interactions affichées
58
Connectance
0.276
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
5 103 distinct species · 140 543 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
4,1°C
Annual rain
1 485mm
Warmest m°
17,6°C
Coldest m°
-9,8°C
Elevation: 1 084 m on average (min 651 m, max 2 181 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
4,1°C
Annual rain
1 485mm
Warmest month
17,6°C
Coldest month
-9,8°C
Mean alt.
1 084m
Min
651m
Max
2 181m
Std. dev.
313m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(54 %)Cold
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
63,1g/kg
Clay
23,4%
Sand
31,3%
Silt
45,3%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: smGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
92,1g/kg
Clay
23,3%
Sand
31,1%
Silt
45,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
54,5g/kg
Clay
23,8%
Sand
30,8%
Silt
45,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
42,7g/kg
Clay
23,2%
Sand
31,9%
Silt
44,9%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest40.7%
Crops14.7%
Built-up0.9%
Bare soil2.1%
Other (grassland, water…)41.5%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology3 basins · 4 lakes · 27 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
116,4km
Lake surface here
0,90km²
Basins crossed
3
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
2 266km²
Discharge in basins
7,9m³/s
Mean precip.
937mm/an
Mean T°
5,5°C
Moisture idx
0,22
Max snow
33%
Mean runoff
456mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
806m
Watersheds crossing here
Lakes (4, top by area)
Rivers / streams (27, ord ≥ 4)
- Bystraord 3len here11.87 km19%total63 km
- Czarny Potokord 2len here11.74 km33%total36 km
- Zakopiankaord 2len here8.99 km100%total9 km
- Potok Bryjóword 3len here7.65 km90%total9 km
- Poroniecord 3len here7.41 km100%total7 km
- Suchy Potokord 2len here6.36 km50%total13 km
- Bobków Potokord 3len here6.32 km100%total6 km
- Biały Dunajecord 3len here5.55 km100%total6 km
- Pańszczycki Potokord 1len here5.02 km100%total5 km
- Roztokaord 1len here4.49 km100%total4 km
- Młynówkaord 4len here4.37 km4%total116 km
- Muchów Potokord 1len here4.07 km36%total11 km
15 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
- Biela voda/Białkaord 2len here4.05 km37%total11 km
- Kościeliski Potokord 2len here3.89 km100%total4 km
- Kirowa Wodaord 2len here3.81 km100%total4 km
- Dzianiski Potokord 1len here3.50 km100%total4 km
- Chochołowski Potokord 1len here2.85 km100%total3 km
- Biela vodaord 2len here2.62 km51%total5 km
- Gliczarowskiord 3len here2.37 km18%total13 km
- Bystryord 2len here1.94 km9%total20 km
- Iwaniacki Potokord 1len here1.71 km100%total2 km
- Jurgowczykord 1len here1.44 km100%total1 km
- Czarny Dunajecord 3len here1.38 km5%total28 km
- Tomanowy Potokord 1len here1.01 km100%total1 km
- Javorinka / Jaworowy potokord 2len here0.86 km10%total9 km
- Pyszniański Potokord 1len here0.83 km100%total1 km
- Cichowiańska Wodaord 2len here0.30 km101%total0 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
1,9nW
Built-up
92,2%
Pesticides
9,3kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas17
IUCN Not Reported · 6IUCN II · 4IUCN Ib · 4IUCN Not Assigned · 2IUCN Ia · 1
TANAP
IUCN IINational Park; third level of protection · 2003
743 km²
Tatry
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2024
670 km²
Tatry
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2003
547 km²
PIENAP- OP
IUCN Not AssignedBuffer Zone of the National Park; second level/grade of protection · 1997
224 km²
Tatrzański Park Narodowy
IUCN IINational Park · 1955
212 km²
Complete list17 protected areas
- Południowomałopolski Obszar Chronionego KrajobrazuProtected Landscape AreaIUCN Not Assigned19973 649 km²
- TANAPNational Park; third level of protectionIUCN II2003743 km²
- TatrySpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2024670 km²
- TatrySpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2003547 km²
- PIENAP- OPBuffer Zone of the National Park; second level/grade of protectionIUCN Not Assigned1997224 km²
- Tatrzański Park NarodowyNational ParkIUCN II1955212 km²
- TatrySpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2004210 km²
- TatrySite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2008210 km²
- Tichá dolinaNational Nature ReserveIUCN Ib199160 km²
- Bielovodská dolinaNational Nature ReserveIUCN Ib199137 km²
- Kôprová dolinaNational Nature ReserveIUCN Ib199132 km²
- Mengusovská dolinaNational Nature ReserveIUCN Ib199116 km²
- Peat bogs in the Tatra National ParkWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN II20177 km²
- Dolina BiałkiSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20237 km²
- Glacial lakes in the Tatra National ParkWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN II20176 km²
- Juráňova dolinaNational Nature ReserveIUCN Ia19744 km²
- Polana Biały PotokSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20091 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN