Ontologia

Canton · CRI

Pérez Zeledón

Costa Rica

AmTropical, monsoon(67 %)

Species observed

10 208

Observations

1 402 003

Area

1 899,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 20 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Pérez Zeledón : 17 espèces reliées par 20 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 9.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 4 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
21
Interactions affichées
20
Connectance
0.095
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

10 208 distinct species · 1 402 003 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

1 402 003 obs · 51 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 529 852
76 701–529 851
10 770–76 700
5 358–10 769
< 5 358

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

19,2°C

Annual rain

5 744mm

Warmest m°

23,9°C

Coldest m°

15,1°C

Elevation: 1 214 m on average (min 91 m, max 3 617 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
19,2°C
Annual rain
5 744mm
Warmest month
23,9°C
Coldest month
15,1°C
Mean alt.
1 214m
Min
91m
Max
3 617m
Std. dev.
767m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AmTropical, monsoon(67 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,2

Org. C

53,3g/kg

Clay

36,1%

Sand

31,4%

Silt

32,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: piGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
69,5g/kg
Clay
34,7%
Sand
32,9%
Silt
32,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
51,8g/kg
Clay
35,2%
Sand
31,7%
Silt
33,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
38,4g/kg
Clay
38,6%
Sand
29,6%
Silt
31,8%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest46.9%
Crops31.6%
Built-up0.7%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)20.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology8 basins · 0 lakes · 93 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

788,3km

Basins crossed

8

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

1 869km²

Discharge in basins

148,2m³/s

Mean precip.

3 258mm/an

Mean T°

20,2°C

Moisture idx

0,50

Mean runoff

2 247mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 163m

Watersheds crossing here

Rivers / streams (93, ord ≥ 4)

81 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,9nW

Built-up

66,1%

Pesticides

53,2kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas10

IUCN Not Applicable · 3IUCN II · 3IUCN VI · 3IUCN Not Reported · 1🌊 Marine · 1

La Amistad

IUCN Not Applicable

UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 1982

7 827 km²

Savegre

IUCN Not Applicable

UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 2017

3 130 km²

Turberas de Talamanca

IUCN Not Reported

Wetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 2003

1 959 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations10