Ontologia

Commune · CRI

Cajón

Costa Rica

AmTropical, monsoon(74 %)

Species observed

1 136

Observations

35 572

Area

118,9km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 11 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Cajón : 9 espèces reliées par 8 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 14.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 2 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
11
Interactions affichées
8
Connectance
0.145
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 136 distinct species · 35 572 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

35 572 obs · 3 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 29 168
29 168–29 167
29 168–29 167
4 362–29 167
< 4 362

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

20,2°C

Annual rain

5 417mm

Warmest m°

25,4°C

Coldest m°

15,7°C

Elevation: 1 067 m on average (min 507 m, max 3 128 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
20,2°C
Annual rain
5 417mm
Warmest month
25,4°C
Coldest month
15,7°C
Mean alt.
1 067m
Min
507m
Max
3 128m
Std. dev.
573m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AmTropical, monsoon(74 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,2

Org. C

42,0g/kg

Clay

36,6%

Sand

31,5%

Silt

31,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: piGLiMaggregated to Pérez Zeledón

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
57,1g/kg
Clay
34,7%
Sand
33,3%
Silt
32,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
40,6g/kg
Clay
35,1%
Sand
31,9%
Silt
32,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
28,3g/kg
Clay
39,9%
Sand
29,3%
Silt
30,8%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest43.2%
Crops34.6%
Built-up0.8%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)21.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 12 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

56,3km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

1 869km²

Discharge in basins

10,8m³/s

Mean precip.

3 289mm/an

Mean T°

18,7°C

Moisture idx

0,52

Mean runoff

2 238mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 418m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

1,0nW

Built-up

79,2%

Pesticides

31,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas4

IUCN Not Applicable · 2IUCN Not Reported · 1IUCN II · 1

La Amistad

IUCN Not Applicable

UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 1982

7 827 km²

Turberas de Talamanca

IUCN Not Reported

Wetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 2003

1 959 km²

Chirripo

IUCN II

National Park · 1975

507 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN