Tropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 2004
25 805 km²
Commune · IDN
Kutabuluh
Indonesia
AfTropical, rainforest(96 %)
Species observed
23
Observations
23
Area
234,5km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 4 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Kutabuluh : 4 espèces reliées par 3 interactions GloBI sur 1 type (connectance 50.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2).
Espèces affichées
4
Interactions affichées
3
Connectance
0.500
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
23 distinct species · 23 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
21,3°C
Annual rain
2 851mm
Warmest m°
25,9°C
Coldest m°
16,4°C
Elevation: 913 m on average (min 330 m, max 1 713 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
21,3°C
Annual rain
2 851mm
Warmest month
25,9°C
Coldest month
16,4°C
Mean alt.
913m
Min
330m
Max
1 713m
Std. dev.
283m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(96 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
63,3g/kg
Clay
39,2%
Sand
33,3%
Silt
27,5%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: viGLiMaggregated to Karo
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
86,5g/kg
Clay
38,4%
Sand
33,8%
Silt
27,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
67,9g/kg
Clay
38,8%
Sand
33,4%
Silt
27,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
35,6g/kg
Clay
40,3%
Sand
32,6%
Silt
27,0%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest73.6%
Crops9.2%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)17.0%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
45,3km
Basins crossed
3
Max stream order
5
Max drainage
1 897km²
Discharge in basins
10,3m³/s
Mean precip.
2 487mm/an
Mean T°
20,6°C
Moisture idx
0,39
Mean runoff
1 296mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 154m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (2, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
14,4%
Pesticides
0,6kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas4
IUCN Not Applicable · 2IUCN II · 2🌊 Marine · 3
Gunung Leuser
IUCN IINational Park · 1997
8 701 km²
Gunung Leuser National Park
IUCN Not ApplicableUNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve
8 303 km²
Bukit Barisan
IUCN IIGrand Forest Park
398 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN