Tropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 2004
25 805 km²
Subdivision · IDN
Jinabun
Indonesia
AfTropical, rainforest(69 %)
Species observed
8
Observations
9
Area
12,5km²
Partial data for this territory
Few observations recorded here. Real biodiversity is likely richer.
Ecological tissue
Not enough documented interactions to build a meaningful graph for this territory.
Species present
8 distinct species · 9 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
18,3°C
Annual rain
3 039mm
Warmest m°
22,8°C
Coldest m°
13,3°C
Elevation: 1 392 m on average (min 851 m, max 1 713 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
18,3°C
Annual rain
3 039mm
Warmest month
22,8°C
Coldest month
13,3°C
Mean alt.
1 392m
Min
851m
Max
1 713m
Std. dev.
273m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(69 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
4,8
Org. C
74,2g/kg
Clay
34,6%
Sand
34,9%
Silt
30,5%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: viGLiMaggregated to Karo
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
4,8
Org. C
100,3g/kg
Clay
33,7%
Sand
35,4%
Silt
30,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
4,8
Org. C
79,6g/kg
Clay
34,6%
Sand
34,9%
Silt
30,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
42,7g/kg
Clay
35,4%
Sand
34,5%
Silt
30,0%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest82.1%
Crops4.3%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)13.4%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 0 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Basins crossed
2
Max drainage
1 897km²
Discharge in basins
0,6m³/s
Mean precip.
2 487mm/an
Mean T°
20,6°C
Moisture idx
0,39
Mean runoff
1 295mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 154m
Watersheds crossing here
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,1nW
Built-up
16,7%
Pesticides
0,6kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas4
IUCN Not Applicable · 2IUCN II · 2🌊 Marine · 3
Gunung Leuser
IUCN IINational Park · 1997
8 701 km²
Gunung Leuser National Park
IUCN Not ApplicableUNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve
8 303 km²
Bukit Barisan
IUCN IIGrand Forest Park
398 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN