Hortobágy
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2004
1 211 km²
County · hun
Hungary
Species observed
2 990
Observations
58 446
Area
5 501,2km²
Sample of 35 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
Tissu écologique de Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok : 27 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 64 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 10.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
2 990 distinct species · 58 446 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Mean T°
11,3°C
Annual rain
552mm
Warmest m°
27,6°C
Coldest m°
-3,7°C
Elevation: 88 m on average (min 80 m, max 126 m)
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
22,5g/kg
Clay
38,5%
Sand
20,3%
Silt
41,3%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
1 035,3km
Lake surface here
50,42km²
Basins crossed
25
Max stream order
7
Max drainage
75 517km²
Discharge in basins
1 714,6m³/s
Mean precip.
531mm/an
Mean T°
10,6°C
Moisture idx
-0,43
Max snow
9%
Mean runoff
78mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
98m
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,5nW
Built-up
65,6%
Pesticides
18,8kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2004
1 211 km²
Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2010
1 052 km²
National Park · 1973
804 km²
Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2004
770 km²
Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2004
716 km²
National Park · 1997
513 km²
+ 2 protected areas (top 60 shown)
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN