Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · hun
Hortobágy
- Area
- 1 211 km²
- IUCN cat.
- Not Reported
- Year
- 2004
Overview
- Designation
- Special Protection Area (Birds Directive)
- Established
- 2004
- Managing authority
- See European Environment Agency Geospatial Data Catalogue for more information - https://sdi.eea.europa.eu/catalogue/srv/api/records/be2142b0-7dc4-42e3-afac-f7cc5f1a9ac6
Source : WDPA (UNEP-WCMC, World Database on Protected Areas).
Species present
1 933 distinct species · 151 544 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Ecological tissue
Sample of 25 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Hortobágy : 19 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 49 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 16.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Hydrology8 basins · 44 lakes · 23 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
282,4km
Lake surface here
150,87km²
Basins crossed
8
Max stream order
7
Max drainage
66 713km²
Discharge in basins
49,1m³/s
Mean precip.
558mm/an
Mean T°
10,3°C
Moisture idx
-0,40
Max snow
9%
Mean runoff
90mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
103m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Hortobágysub-area1 006,7 km²overlap522.19 km²43%
- Bassin de Német-érsub-area444,5 km²overlap340.47 km²28%
- Bassin de Tiszasub-area1 653,2 km²overlap110.29 km²9%
- Bassin de Barcăusub-area7 872,4 km²overlap106.93 km²9%
- Bassin de Rimasub-area999,9 km²overlap69.22 km²6%
- Bassin de Hortobágy–Berettyó-főcsatornasub-area124,9 km²overlap33.94 km²3%
- Bassin de Tiszasub-area1 590,1 km²overlap23.42 km²2%
- Bassin de Hamvas-főcsatornasub-area598,5 km²overlap4.72 km²0%
Lakes (44, top by area)
- Lake Tiszaarea119 km²avg depth1.9 m
- Lake #68742area5,5 km²avg depth1.0 m
- Fertő-laposi-tőarea2,9 km²avg depth0.8 m
- Kondás-tóarea2,9 km²avg depth0.8 m
- Csécs-mocsár VI.area2,9 km²avg depth0.6 m
- Lake #68685area2,6 km²avg depth0.8 m
- Lake #68752area2,3 km²avg depth1.0 m
- Fényes-tóarea1,9 km²avg depth0.6 m
- I.-II. tóarea1,7 km²avg depth0.7 m
35 more lakes
- Borsosi-tóarea1,3 km²avg depth0.6 m
- Hortobágyi-halastóarea1,3 km²avg depth0.7 m
- VI. tóarea1,2 km²avg depth0.5 m
- VIII. tóarea1 km²avg depth0.5 m
- VII. tóarea1 km²avg depth0.5 m
- Lac 1349558area1 km²avg depth1.6 m
- Lac 1349570area0,9 km²avg depth1.3 m
- Lac 1349652area0,9 km²avg depth0.9 m
- Lac 1348551area0,9 km²avg depth1.2 m
- Lac 1349341area0,8 km²avg depth1.3 m
- Lac 1349230area0,8 km²avg depth1.6 m
- Lac 1349604area0,8 km²avg depth1.4 m
- Lac 1349529area0,8 km²avg depth1.1 m
- Lac 1349407area0,7 km²avg depth1.4 m
- Lac 1348487area0,7 km²avg depth1.5 m
- Lac 1348439area0,7 km²avg depth1.4 m
- Lac 1349788area0,6 km²avg depth1.2 m
- Lac 1349503area0,6 km²avg depth1.2 m
- Lac 1349291area0,6 km²avg depth1.2 m
- Lac 1349469area0,5 km²avg depth1.4 m
- Lac 1349474area0,5 km²avg depth1.5 m
- Lac 1349220area0,4 km²avg depth1.5 m
- Lac 1349370area0,4 km²avg depth1.8 m
- Lac 1349651area0,4 km²avg depth1.1 m
- Lac 1349338area0,4 km²avg depth1.3 m
- Lac 1348760area0,4 km²avg depth1.6 m
- Lac 1349649area0,4 km²avg depth1.0 m
- Lac 1349842area0,3 km²avg depth1.1 m
- Lac 1349633area0,2 km²avg depth0.9 m
- Lac 1349637area0,2 km²avg depth0.5 m
- Lac 1348938area0,2 km²avg depth1.4 m
- Lac 1349440area0,2 km²avg depth1.7 m
- Lac 1349482area0,2 km²avg depth0.7 m
- Lac 1349188area0,2 km²avg depth1.5 m
- Lac 1348491area0,1 km²avg depth1.2 m
Rivers / streams (23, ord ≥ 4)
- Hortobágyord 4len here68.10 km62%total109 km
- Tiszaord 7len here66.22 km9%total717 km
- Német-érord 3len here19.05 km100%total19 km
- Tiszafüredi II. öntöző csatornaord 2len here15.49 km86%total18 km
- Nyugati-főcsatornaord 3len here14.99 km31%total49 km
- Rimaord 3len here9.97 km24%total42 km
- Kis-Tiszaord 3len here9.64 km71%total13 km
- Sarkad-Mérges-Sáros-érord 2len here9.31 km79%total12 km
- Alsó-Kadarcs-csatornaord 1len here9.30 km100%total9 km
- Laskóord 3len here9.28 km14%total69 km
- Keleti-főcsatornaord 4len here9.19 km7%total132 km
- Kiskörei hallépcsőord 1len here6.23 km100%total6 km
11 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
- Árkus-érord 1len here6.19 km49%total13 km
- K-VI.-főcsatornaord 2len here5.70 km91%total6 km
- Király-érord 1len here5.70 km17%total33 km
- Hortobágy–Berettyó-főcsatornaord 4len here4.85 km6%total79 km
- Köselyord 4len here4.63 km9%total53 km
- Jászsági-főcsatornaord 7len here3.18 km25%total13 km
- Sulymos-főcsatornaord 2len here1.93 km8%total24 km
- Makkodi főcsatornaord 2len here1.34 km50%total3 km
- Tiszavalki-főcsarornaord 3len here1.31 km7%total19 km
- Tiszafüredi-főcsatornaord 1len here0.60 km8%total7 km
- Ostoros-patakord 2len here0.19 km1%total37 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Location
Fond cartographique : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Géométrie : nos sources (GADM/HydroBASINS/HydroLAKES/HydroRIVERS/WDPA)
- Centroid
- 47.58270, 21.00577
- Open in maps
- OpenStreetMap → · Satellite →
Species observed (Phase 2)
Listing species observed within this protected area requires the GBIF v2 partition × WDPA spatial overlay matview. Computing infrastructure pending.