Danube Delta
IUCN Not ReportedWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 1991
6 278 km²
County · rou
Constanța
Romania
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(85 %)
Area
7 054,2km²
Ecological tissue
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).
Species present
Computing species observations from GBIF…
Climate
Mean T°
11,9°C
Annual rain
474mm
Warmest m°
27,2°C
Coldest m°
-2,2°C
Elevation: 83 m on average (min -23 m, max 212 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
11,9°C
Annual rain
474mm
Warmest month
27,2°C
Coldest month
-2,2°C
Mean alt.
83m
Min
-23m
Max
212m
Std. dev.
47m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(85 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
22,9g/kg
Clay
37,3%
Sand
8,0%
Silt
54,7%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
34,4g/kg
Clay
36,4%
Sand
8,2%
Silt
55,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
18,7g/kg
Clay
38,4%
Sand
7,6%
Silt
54,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
15,8g/kg
Clay
37,2%
Sand
8,3%
Silt
54,5%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest4.7%
Crops73.9%
Built-up0.6%
Bare soil1.2%
Other (grassland, water…)19.5%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology
Computing basins, lakes, rivers…
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
1,1nW
Built-up
63,7%
Pesticides
5,6kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas97
IUCN Not Reported · 54IUCN IV · 24IUCN Not Assigned · 12IUCN Ia · 2IUCN III · 2IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN V · 1IUCN VI · 1🌊 Marine · 19📍 Point sites · 1
Delta Dunării și Complexul Razim - Sinoie
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2007
5 078 km²
Delta Dunării
IUCN Not ReportedSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) · 2009
4 532 km²
Delta Dunării - zona marină
IUCN Not ReportedSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) · 2009
3 362 km²
Danube Delta
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 1991
3 151 km²
Marea Neagră
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2007
1 490 km²
Complete list97 protected areas
- Danube DeltaWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN Not Reported19916 278 km²
- Delta Dunării și Complexul Razim - SinoieSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported20075 078 km²
- Delta DunăriiSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20094 532 km²
- Delta Dunării - zona marinăSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20093 362 km²
- Danube DeltaWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed)IUCN Not Applicable19913 151 km²
- Marea NeagrăSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported20071 490 km²
- Podișul Nord DobrogeanSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2008848 km²
- Suha rekaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2020625 km²
- Canaralele DunăriiSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2022261 km²
- Balta Mică a BrăileiSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2007258 km²
- Suha rekaSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2007254 km²
- Stepa CasimceaSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2007219 km²
- Parcul Natural Balta Mică a BrăileiNatural parkIUCN V2000207 km²
- Balta Mică a BrăileiSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2008207 km²
- Dunărea Veche - Brațul MăcinSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2007190 km²
- Aliman - AdamclisiSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2007189 km²
- Dumbrăveni - Valea Urluia - Lacul VederoasaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2022180 km²
- Dunăre - OstroaveSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2007162 km²
- Pădurea și Valea Canaraua Fetii - IortmacSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2022136 km²
- Cap AuroraSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2013136 km²
- Vama Veche - 2 MaiSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2022123 km²
- Allah Bair - CapidavaSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2007117 km²
- Cheile DobrogeiSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2007109 km²
- Brațul MăcinSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2008104 km²
- Vama Veche - 2 MaiNot AssignedIUCN Not Assigned200073 km²
- Canaralele de la HârșovaSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported200773 km²
- Băneasa - Canaraua FeteiSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported200761 km²
- Izvoarele sulfuroase submarine de la MangaliaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported202258 km²
- Plaja submersă Eforie Nord - Eforie SudSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported202257 km²
- Recifii Jurasici CheiaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported202257 km²
- Zona marină de la Capul TuzlaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported202249 km²
- Costinesti - 23 AugustSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201349 km²
- Stepa Saraiu - HoreaSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported200741 km²
- Pădurea Hagieni - Cotul VăiiSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported202237 km²
- Lacul OltinaSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported200733 km²
- Lacul TechirghiolSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported200729 km²
- Pădurea Eseschioi - Lacul BugeacSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported202229 km²
- Lacurile Tașaul - CorbuSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported200727 km²
- Peștera - DeleniSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201325 km²
- Grindul ChitucNot AssignedIUCN Not Assigned200025 km²
- Lacul OltinaNature reserveIUCN IV200424 km²
- Grindul LupilorNot AssignedIUCN Not Assigned200021 km²
- Balta VederoasaSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported200721 km²
- Pădurea DumbrăveniNature reserveIUCN IV200019 km²
- DumbrăveniSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported200719 km²
- Lacul SiutghiolSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported200719 km²
- Rositsa - LoznitsaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported202118 km²
- Corbu - Nuntași - HistriaNot AssignedIUCN Not Assigned200018 km²
- Pădurea HagieniSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported200714 km²
- Lacul BugeacSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported200714 km²
- Lacul BugeacNature reserveIUCN IV200414 km²
- Lacul TechirghiolNot AssignedIUCN Not Assigned200013 km²
- Lacul DunăreniSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported200713 km²
- Straja - CumpănaSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201311 km²
- Limanu - HergheliaSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported20079 km²
- Lacul DunăreniNature reserveIUCN IV20046 km²
- Fântânița MurfatlarSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20226 km²
- Lacul VederoasaNature reserveIUCN IV20046 km²
- Pădurea HagieniNature reserveIUCN IV19705 km²
- Cetatea HistriaNot AssignedIUCN Not Assigned20004 km²
+ 37 protected areas (top 60 shown)
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN
Sub-administrations56
- 23 AugustCommune
- AdamclisiCommune
- AgigeaCommune
- AlbestiCommune
- AlimanCommune
- AmzaceaCommune
- BaneasaCommune
- CasteluCommune
- CerchezuCommune
- CernavodaCommune
- ChirnogeniCommune
- CiobanuCommune
- CiocarliaCommune
- CobadinCommune
- CogealacCommune
- ComanaCommune
- ConstantaCommune
- CorbuCommune
- CostinestiCommune
- CruceaCommune
- CumpanaCommune
- DeleniCommune
- DobromirCommune
- DumbraveniCommune
- GarliciuCommune
- GhindarestiCommune
- HarsovaCommune
- Ion CorvinCommune
- IstriaCommune
- LimanuCommune
- LipnitaCommune
- LuminaCommune
- MangaliaCommune
- MedgidiaCommune
- MereniCommune
- Mihail KogalniceanuCommune
- Mircea VodaCommune
- MurfatlarCommune
- NavodariCommune
- Negru VodaCommune
- OltinaCommune
- OstrovCommune
- PecineagaCommune
- PesteraCommune
- Poarta AlbaCommune
- RasovaCommune
- SaceleCommune
- SaraiuCommune
- SeimeniCommune
- TargusorCommune
- TopaluCommune
- TopraisarCommune
- TortomanCommune
- TuzlaCommune
- Valu Lui TraianCommune
- VulturuCommune