Ontologia

Commune · ROU

Costinesti

Romania

CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

688

Observations

16 828

Area

64,8km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 31 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Costinesti : 25 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 45 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 9.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
31
Interactions affichées
45
Connectance
0.097
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

688 distinct species · 16 828 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

16 828 obs · 2 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 15 169
15 169–15 168
15 169–15 168
15 169–15 168
< 15 169

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

12,5°C

Annual rain

461mm

Warmest m°

26,4°C

Coldest m°

-0,3°C

Elevation: 30 m on average (min -6 m, max 61 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
12,5°C
Annual rain
461mm
Warmest month
26,4°C
Coldest month
-0,3°C
Mean alt.
30m
Min
-6m
Max
61m
Std. dev.
14m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,4

Org. C

20,2g/kg

Clay

39,3%

Sand

8,7%

Silt

52,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
27,9g/kg
Clay
36,7%
Sand
9,3%
Silt
54,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
17,6g/kg
Clay
40,6%
Sand
8,3%
Silt
51,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
15,1g/kg
Clay
40,5%
Sand
8,5%
Silt
51,0%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest2.4%
Crops73.3%
Built-up1.6%
Bare soil0.5%
Other (grassland, water…)22.1%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 2 lakes · 0 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Lake surface here

0,70km²

Basins crossed

1

Max drainage

616km²

Discharge in basins

0,0m³/s

Mean precip.

439mm/an

Mean T°

11,8°C

Moisture idx

-0,45

Max snow

5%

Mean runoff

107mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

38m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (2, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

2,4nW

Built-up

165,5%

Pesticides

5,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas5

IUCN Not Reported · 4IUCN Not Assigned · 1🌊 Marine · 3

Marea Neagră

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2007

1 490 km²

Lacul Techirghiol

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2007

29 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN