Ontologia

County · rou

Brașov

Romania

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(93 %)

Species observed

4 903

Observations

68 658

Area

5 363,9km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 33 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Brașov : 23 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 70 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 13.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
33
Interactions affichées
70
Connectance
0.133
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

4 903 distinct species · 68 658 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

68 658 obs · 142 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 5 785
1 543–5 784
296–1 542
124–295
< 124

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

7,4°C

Annual rain

778mm

Warmest m°

22,0°C

Coldest m°

-7,6°C

Elevation: 747 m on average (min 409 m, max 2 316 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
7,4°C
Annual rain
778mm
Warmest month
22,0°C
Coldest month
-7,6°C
Mean alt.
747m
Min
409m
Max
2 316m
Std. dev.
323m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(93 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,0

Org. C

39,2g/kg

Clay

33,1%

Sand

29,5%

Silt

37,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
60,5g/kg
Clay
32,9%
Sand
29,6%
Silt
37,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
31,3g/kg
Clay
33,6%
Sand
29,9%
Silt
36,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
26,0g/kg
Clay
32,8%
Sand
29,0%
Silt
38,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest45.1%
Crops22.8%
Built-up0.5%
Bare soil0.5%
Other (grassland, water…)31.1%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology22 basins · 12 lakes · 98 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

1 253,8km

Lake surface here

7,59km²

Basins crossed

22

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

10 954km²

Discharge in basins

180,0m³/s

Mean precip.

685mm/an

Mean T°

7,0°C

Moisture idx

-0,16

Max snow

27%

Mean runoff

290mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

740m

Watersheds crossing here

13 more basins

Lakes (12, top by area)

3 more lakes

Rivers / streams (98, ord ≥ 4)

86 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

1,0nW

Built-up

50,9%

Pesticides

4,9kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas70

IUCN Not Reported · 30IUCN Not Assigned · 24IUCN IV · 11IUCN III · 2IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN V · 1IUCN II · 1🌊 Marine · 1

Munții Făgăraș

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2022

1 987 km²

Complete list

+ 10 protected areas (top 60 shown)

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations42