Ontologia

Commune · ROU

Brasov

Romania

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(95 %)

Species observed

1 445

Observations

11 128

Area

153,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 37 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Brasov : 22 espèces reliées par 82 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 12.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 15 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
37
Interactions affichées
82
Connectance
0.123
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 445 distinct species · 11 128 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

11 128 obs · 4 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 6 581
6 581–6 580
2 308–6 580
2 308–2 307
< 2 308

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

7,4°C

Annual rain

815mm

Warmest m°

21,9°C

Coldest m°

-7,7°C

Elevation: 735 m on average (min 500 m, max 1 484 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
7,4°C
Annual rain
815mm
Warmest month
21,9°C
Coldest month
-7,7°C
Mean alt.
735m
Min
500m
Max
1 484m
Std. dev.
251m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(95 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,1

Org. C

35,2g/kg

Clay

32,6%

Sand

30,7%

Silt

36,8%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
53,0g/kg
Clay
32,5%
Sand
30,6%
Silt
36,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
27,7g/kg
Clay
32,9%
Sand
31,4%
Silt
35,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
24,8g/kg
Clay
32,4%
Sand
29,9%
Silt
37,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest39.5%
Crops18.0%
Built-up4.6%
Bare soil0.4%
Other (grassland, water…)37.4%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 6 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

43,4km

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

4 347km²

Discharge in basins

1,7m³/s

Mean precip.

745mm/an

Mean T°

6,4°C

Moisture idx

-0,05

Max snow

27%

Mean runoff

339mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

871m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

10hab/km²

Night light

13,0nW

Built-up

461,7%

Pesticides

5,0kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas5

IUCN Not Reported · 2IUCN Not Assigned · 2IUCN IV · 1

Postăvarul

IUCN Not Reported

Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) · 2009

13 km²

Muntele Tâmpa

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2022

2 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN