Soomaa
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2004
402 km²
Parish · EST
Vändra
Estonia
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)
Species observed
2 944
Observations
23 124
Area
458km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 38 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Vändra : 28 espèces reliées par 95 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 13.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
38
Interactions affichées
95
Connectance
0.135
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
2 944 distinct species · 23 124 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
5,9°C
Annual rain
803mm
Warmest m°
21,5°C
Coldest m°
-8,0°C
Elevation: 35 m on average (min 23 m, max 49 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
5,9°C
Annual rain
803mm
Warmest month
21,5°C
Coldest month
-8,0°C
Mean alt.
35m
Min
23m
Max
49m
Std. dev.
6m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
86,4g/kg
Clay
20,5%
Sand
45,3%
Silt
34,2%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: suGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
122,8g/kg
Clay
19,5%
Sand
45,2%
Silt
35,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
101,5g/kg
Clay
18,7%
Sand
47,0%
Silt
34,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
34,8g/kg
Clay
23,3%
Sand
43,6%
Silt
33,1%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest49.8%
Crops27.1%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)23.0%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology5 basins · 0 lakes · 13 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
140,1km
Basins crossed
5
Max stream order
4
Max drainage
5 514km²
Discharge in basins
12,5m³/s
Mean precip.
667mm/an
Mean T°
5,2°C
Moisture idx
0,19
Max snow
40%
Mean runoff
374mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
51m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (13, ord ≥ 4)
- Pärnu jõgiord 5len here25.92 km25%total105 km
- Vändra jõgiord 2len here17.99 km38%total47 km
- Käru jõgiord 4len here17.90 km38%total47 km
- Navesti jõgiord 4len here15.05 km16%total95 km
- Massu jõgiord 2len here13.01 km38%total34 km
- Mädara jõgiord 4len here11.46 km81%total14 km
- Uru ojaord 2len here10.97 km58%total19 km
- Ribasoo ojaord 4len here6.96 km100%total7 km
- Sauga jõgiord 5len here6.20 km9%total66 km
- Siberi ojaord 1len here5.66 km100%total6 km
- Vaki ojaord 1len here4.07 km100%total4 km
- Saarjõgiord 2len here3.64 km20%total18 km
1 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
9,3%
Pesticides
3,3kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas100
IUCN Not Assigned · 70IUCN Not Reported · 10IUCN Ib · 6IUCN V · 6IUCN VI · 5IUCN IV · 2IUCN Ia · 1🌊 Marine · 3📍 Point sites · 9
Soomaa
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2005
402 km²
Soomaa
IUCN IaWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 1997
398 km²
Soomaa rahvuspark
IUCN Not AssignedNational park · 1957
398 km²
Soomaa RP, Kuresoo skv.
IUCN IbWilderness conservation zone of national park · 1993
116 km²
Soomaa RP, Soomaa pv.
IUCN VILimited management zone of national park · 1993
98 km²
Complete list100 protected areas
- SoomaaSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2004402 km²
- SoomaaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2005402 km²
- SoomaaWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN Ia1997398 km²
- Soomaa rahvusparkNational parkIUCN Not Assigned1957398 km²
- Soomaa RP, Kuresoo skv.Wilderness conservation zone of national parkIUCN Ib1993116 km²
- Soomaa RP, Soomaa pv.Limited management zone of national parkIUCN VI199398 km²
- Taarikõnnu-KaismaSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported200475 km²
- TaarikõnnuSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported200629 km²
- Taarikõnnu looduskaitsealaNature reserveIUCN Not Assigned200928 km²
- MukriSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201022 km²
- Mukri looduskaitsealaNature reserveIUCN Not Assigned202222 km²
- LinnumänguSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported200621 km²
- Saarjõe maastikukaitsealaProtected landscape (nature park)IUCN Not Assigned200618 km²
- SaarjõeSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported200618 km²
- MõrdamaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported200715 km²
- Mõrdama hoiualaLimited-conservation areaIUCN VI200713 km²
- Taarikõnnu LKA, Põrguraba skv.Wilderness conservation zone of nature reserveIUCN Ib200910 km²
- Mukri LKA, Ellamaa skv.Managed conservation zone of nature reserveIUCN V202210 km²
- Taarikõnnu LKA, Aruniidu skv.Wilderness conservation zone of nature reserveIUCN Ib20099 km²
- Pärnu jõeSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20109 km²
- Pärnu jõgiSpawning areaIUCN Not Assigned20228 km²
- Pärnu jõe hoiuala (Pärnu)Limited-conservation areaIUCN VI20077 km²
- Kergu looduskaitsealaNature reserveIUCN Not Assigned20074 km²
- Taarikõnnu LKA, Uru skv.Wilderness conservation zone of nature reserveIUCN Ib20184 km²
- TellissaareSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20074 km²
- Tellissaare hoiualaLimited-conservation areaIUCN VI20074 km²
- Saarjõe MKA, Saarjõe pv.Limited management zone of protected landscapeIUCN V20063 km²
- Saarjõe MKA, Pärassaare-Nõmmitsa pv.Limited management zone of protected landscapeIUCN V20063 km²
- Kergu LKA, Saapasoo skv.Wilderness conservation zone of nature reserveIUCN Ib20073 km²
- Saarjõe MKA, Pärassaare-Nõmmitsa skv.Managed conservation zone of protected landscapeIUCN IV20062 km²
- Taarikõnnu LKA, Laianiidu skv.Wilderness conservation zone of nature reserveIUCN Ib20092 km²
- Kergu LKA, Lepiku skv.Managed conservation zone of nature reserveIUCN IV20072 km²
- Pärnu jõe hoiuala (Järva)Limited-conservation areaIUCN VI20051 km²
- Kurgja-Linnutaja maastikukaitsealaProtected landscape (nature park)IUCN Not Assigned20231 km²
- Kurgja-Linnutaja MKA, Kurgja pv.Limited management zone of protected landscapeIUCN V20231 km²
- VEP nr.111052Woodland key habitatIUCN Not Assigned20030 km²
- VEP nr.209684Woodland key habitatIUCN Not Assigned20210 km²
- VEP nr.L02137Woodland key habitatIUCN Not Assigned20110 km²
- Kurgja-Linnutaja MKA, Kurgja skv.Managed conservation zone of protected landscapeIUCN V20230 km²
- SaarjõgiSpawning areaIUCN Not Assigned20220 km²
- VEP nr.111079Woodland key habitatIUCN Not Assigned20030 km²
- VEP nr.L01964Woodland key habitatIUCN Not Assigned20110 km²
- VEP nr.L01976Woodland key habitatIUCN Not Assigned20110 km²
- VEP nr.213013Woodland key habitatIUCN Not Assigned20230 km²
- VEP nr.111089Woodland key habitatIUCN Not Assigned20030 km²
- VEP nr.208017Woodland key habitatIUCN Not Assigned20200 km²
- VEP nr.111070Woodland key habitatIUCN Not Assigned20030 km²
- VEP nr.209382Woodland key habitatIUCN Not Assigned20210 km²
- VEP nr.208620Woodland key habitatIUCN Not Assigned20200 km²
- VEP nr.208012Woodland key habitatIUCN Not Assigned20200 km²
- VEP nr.209380Woodland key habitatIUCN Not Assigned20210 km²
- VEP nr.209387Woodland key habitatIUCN Not Assigned20210 km²
- VEP nr.209379Woodland key habitatIUCN Not Assigned20210 km²
- VEP nr.206759Woodland key habitatIUCN Not Assigned20200 km²
- VEP nr.111036Woodland key habitatIUCN Not Assigned20030 km²
- VEP nr.111053Woodland key habitatIUCN Not Assigned20030 km²
- VEP nr.208634Woodland key habitatIUCN Not Assigned20200 km²
- VEP nr.208632Woodland key habitatIUCN Not Assigned20200 km²
- VEP nr.204215Woodland key habitatIUCN Not Assigned20170 km²
- VEP nr.208629Woodland key habitatIUCN Not Assigned20200 km²
+ 40 protected areas (top 60 shown)
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN
Sub-administrations31
- AllikõnnuCommune
- AlusteCommune
- KaansooCommune
- KadjasteCommune
- KalmaruCommune
- KirikumõisaCommune
- KobraCommune
- KurgjaCommune
- LeetvaCommune
- LuuriCommune
- LüüsteCommune
- MustaruCommune
- MädaraCommune
- OrikülaCommune
- PärnjõeCommune
- RahnojaCommune
- ReinumurruCommune
- RõusaCommune
- SamlikuCommune
- SikanaCommune
- SuurejõeCommune
- SäästlaCommune
- TagassaareCommune
- VakiCommune
- VenekuusikuCommune
- VeskisooCommune
- VihtraCommune
- ViluvereCommune
- VõidulaCommune
- VõieraCommune
- ÜnnasteCommune