Ontologia

Commune · EST

Mädara

Estonia

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

291

Observations

777

Area

22,1km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 36 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Mädara : 28 espèces reliées par 52 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 7.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
38
Interactions affichées
52
Connectance
0.074
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

291 distinct species · 777 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

777 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 777
777–776
777–776
777–776
< 777

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

5,8°C

Annual rain

811mm

Warmest m°

21,4°C

Coldest m°

-8,1°C

Elevation: 41 m on average (min 36 m, max 45 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
5,8°C
Annual rain
811mm
Warmest month
21,4°C
Coldest month
-8,1°C
Mean alt.
41m
Min
36m
Max
45m
Std. dev.
3m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,9

Org. C

96,5g/kg

Clay

15,1%

Sand

51,2%

Silt

33,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Vändra

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
135,4g/kg
Clay
14,5%
Sand
51,0%
Silt
34,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
118,6g/kg
Clay
14,0%
Sand
52,7%
Silt
33,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
35,5g/kg
Clay
16,7%
Sand
49,8%
Silt
33,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest76.3%
Crops11.0%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)12.6%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

8,4km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

2 370km²

Discharge in basins

0,7m³/s

Mean precip.

667mm/an

Mean T°

5,2°C

Moisture idx

0,19

Max snow

40%

Mean runoff

375mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

57m

Watersheds crossing here

Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Built-up

6,8%

Pesticides

1,0kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas25

IUCN Not Assigned · 24IUCN Not Reported · 1

Linnumängu

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2006

21 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN