Ontologia

Town · EST

Tallinn

Estonia

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

8 172

Observations

175 713

Area

161km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 42 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Tallinn : 35 espèces reliées par 67 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 7.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
42
Interactions affichées
67
Connectance
0.078
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

8 172 distinct species · 175 713 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

175 713 obs · 7 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 43 373
43 373–43 372
39 729–43 372
13 498–39 728
< 13 498

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

5,9°C

Annual rain

705mm

Warmest m°

20,9°C

Coldest m°

-7,5°C

Elevation: 25 m on average (min -21 m, max 50 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
5,9°C
Annual rain
705mm
Warmest month
20,9°C
Coldest month
-7,5°C
Mean alt.
25m
Min
-21m
Max
50m
Std. dev.
16m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,4

Org. C

97,5g/kg

Clay

21,0%

Sand

53,4%

Silt

25,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
130,3g/kg
Clay
20,7%
Sand
53,1%
Silt
26,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
106,2g/kg
Clay
20,5%
Sand
53,9%
Silt
25,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
56,1g/kg
Clay
21,9%
Sand
53,0%
Silt
25,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest23.2%
Crops7.4%
Built-up5.8%
Bare soil0.3%
Other (grassland, water…)63.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 4 lakes · 6 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

27,6km

Lake surface here

10,90km²

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

1 562km²

Discharge in basins

0,0m³/s

Mean precip.

674mm/an

Mean T°

5,2°C

Moisture idx

0,20

Max snow

35%

Mean runoff

374mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

51m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

13hab/km²

Night light

29,7nW

Built-up

578,5%

Pesticides

4,2kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas100

IUCN V · 42IUCN Not Assigned · 39IUCN III · 11IUCN Not Reported · 4IUCN VI · 2IUCN IV · 1IUCN Ib · 1🌊 Marine · 12📍 Point sites · 50

Pirita

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2005

7 km²

Aegna saare

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2010

3 km²

Paljassaare

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2004

3 km²

Complete list

+ 40 protected areas (top 60 shown)

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations10