Ontologia

Zone · ETH

Sidama

Ethiopia

CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(72 %)

Species observed

1 535

Observations

54 273

Area

6 879,8km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 34 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Sidama : 27 espèces reliées par 41 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 6.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
35
Interactions affichées
41
Connectance
0.069
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 535 distinct species · 54 273 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

54 273 obs · 104 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 10 557
190–10 556
48–189
14–47
< 14

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

17,2°C

Annual rain

1 582mm

Warmest m°

24,8°C

Coldest m°

10,7°C

Elevation: 2 002 m on average (min 1 176 m, max 3 098 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
17,2°C
Annual rain
1 582mm
Warmest month
24,8°C
Coldest month
10,7°C
Mean alt.
2 002m
Min
1 176m
Max
3 098m
Std. dev.
439m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(72 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,4

Org. C

34,6g/kg

Clay

36,9%

Sand

33,2%

Silt

29,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: vbGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
49,7g/kg
Clay
35,4%
Sand
33,7%
Silt
31,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
31,6g/kg
Clay
35,9%
Sand
33,9%
Silt
30,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
22,4g/kg
Clay
39,4%
Sand
32,1%
Silt
28,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest26.3%
Crops25.7%
Built-up0.8%
Bare soil1.8%
Other (grassland, water…)45.4%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology26 basins · 2 lakes · 6 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

406,4km

Lake surface here

96,45km²

Basins crossed

26

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

9 276km²

Discharge in basins

151,8m³/s

Mean precip.

1 198mm/an

Mean T°

17,6°C

Moisture idx

-0,24

Mean runoff

201mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

2 022m

Watersheds crossing here

17 more basins

Lakes (2, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

6hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

82,9%

Pesticides

2,5kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas2

IUCN II · 2

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations20