Ontologia

Commune · ETH

Dara

Ethiopia

CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(84 %)

Species observed

249

Observations

518

Area

254km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 35 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Dara : 28 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 35 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 5.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
35
Interactions affichées
35
Connectance
0.059
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

249 distinct species · 518 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

518 obs · 5 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 280
280–279
170–279
34–169
< 34

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

16,5°C

Annual rain

2 315mm

Warmest m°

23,7°C

Coldest m°

10,4°C

Elevation: 2 104 m on average (min 1 329 m, max 2 853 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
16,5°C
Annual rain
2 315mm
Warmest month
23,7°C
Coldest month
10,4°C
Mean alt.
2 104m
Min
1 329m
Max
2 853m
Std. dev.
405m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(84 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,1

Org. C

38,0g/kg

Clay

37,0%

Sand

30,9%

Silt

32,1%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: vbGLiMaggregated to Sidama

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
55,1g/kg
Clay
34,0%
Sand
32,0%
Silt
33,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
35,0g/kg
Clay
34,9%
Sand
32,2%
Silt
32,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
24,1g/kg
Clay
42,1%
Sand
28,5%
Silt
29,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest37.9%
Crops21.2%
Built-up1.2%
Bare soil0.6%
Other (grassland, water…)39.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

810km²

Discharge in basins

1,4m³/s

Mean precip.

1 455mm/an

Mean T°

17,1°C

Moisture idx

-0,06

Mean runoff

194mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

2 082m

Watersheds crossing here

Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

10hab/km²

Night light

0,2nW

Built-up

118,8%

Pesticides

2,5kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)