Ontologia

Canton · CRI

Sarapiquí

Costa Rica

AfTropical, rainforest(99 %)

Species observed

12 897

Observations

2 353 299

Area

2 144,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 15 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Sarapiquí : 13 espèces reliées par 11 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 10.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 2 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
15
Interactions affichées
11
Connectance
0.105
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

12 897 distinct species · 2 353 299 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

2 353 299 obs · 59 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 023 873
46 188–1 023 872
10 175–46 187
1 861–10 174
< 1 861

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

24,1°C

Annual rain

4 077mm

Warmest m°

28,7°C

Coldest m°

20,0°C

Elevation: 164 m on average (min 5 m, max 1 849 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
24,1°C
Annual rain
4 077mm
Warmest month
28,7°C
Coldest month
20,0°C
Mean alt.
164m
Min
5m
Max
1 849m
Std. dev.
279m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(99 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,2

Org. C

41,0g/kg

Clay

32,3%

Sand

37,0%

Silt

30,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: vaGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
51,3g/kg
Clay
31,5%
Sand
37,4%
Silt
31,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
40,1g/kg
Clay
31,6%
Sand
37,4%
Silt
31,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
31,5g/kg
Clay
33,7%
Sand
36,2%
Silt
30,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest57.8%
Crops23.7%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)18.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology12 basins · 1 lakes · 44 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

716,2km

Lake surface here

0,14km²

Basins crossed

12

Max stream order

7

Max drainage

41 214km²

Discharge in basins

1 437,4m³/s

Mean precip.

4 061mm/an

Mean T°

24,6°C

Moisture idx

0,62

Mean runoff

2 439mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

325m

Watersheds crossing here

3 more basins

Lakes (1, top by area)

Rivers / streams (44, ord ≥ 4)

32 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,2nW

Built-up

21,9%

Pesticides

66,5kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas16

IUCN VI · 7IUCN Not Applicable · 3IUCN IV · 3IUCN Not Reported · 2IUCN II · 1🌊 Marine · 6

Agua y Paz

IUCN Not Applicable

UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 2007

9 148 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations5