Ontologia

Commune · CRI

Puerto Viejo

Costa Rica

AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)

Species observed

3 049

Observations

320 305

Area

428,3km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 19 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Puerto Viejo : 15 espèces reliées par 17 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 8.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 5 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
20
Interactions affichées
17
Connectance
0.089
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

3 049 distinct species · 320 305 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

320 305 obs · 13 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 288 604
12 697–288 603
2 222–12 696
786–2 221
< 786

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

24,7°C

Annual rain

4 108mm

Warmest m°

29,4°C

Coldest m°

20,6°C

Elevation: 39 m on average (min 18 m, max 104 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
24,7°C
Annual rain
4 108mm
Warmest month
29,4°C
Coldest month
20,6°C
Mean alt.
39m
Min
18m
Max
104m
Std. dev.
12m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,3

Org. C

37,0g/kg

Clay

31,4%

Sand

38,2%

Silt

30,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: vaGLiMaggregated to Sarapiquí

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
47,0g/kg
Clay
30,8%
Sand
38,6%
Silt
30,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
34,7g/kg
Clay
30,3%
Sand
38,8%
Silt
30,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
29,4g/kg
Clay
33,1%
Sand
37,1%
Silt
29,8%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest34.9%
Crops43.5%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)21.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology8 basins · 0 lakes · 12 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

126,2km

Basins crossed

8

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

41 214km²

Discharge in basins

392,6m³/s

Mean precip.

4 161mm/an

Mean T°

25,7°C

Moisture idx

0,62

Mean runoff

2 544mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

99m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,2nW

Built-up

30,8%

Pesticides

77,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas11

IUCN VI · 5IUCN Not Applicable · 3IUCN IV · 3🌊 Marine · 5

Agua y Paz

IUCN Not Applicable

UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 2007

9 148 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN