Ontologia

Department · col

Risaralda

Colombia

AfTropical, rainforest(59 %)

Species observed

9 072

Observations

1 552 522

Area

3 538,2km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 13 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Risaralda : 12 espèces reliées par 11 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 14.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 1 bulle taxonomique (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
13
Interactions affichées
11
Connectance
0.141
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

9 072 distinct species · 1 552 522 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

1 552 522 obs · 92 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 523 758
26 377–523 757
9 685–26 376
2 748–9 684
< 2 748

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

17,5°C

Annual rain

3 376mm

Warmest m°

21,1°C

Coldest m°

13,7°C

Elevation: 1 751 m on average (min 365 m, max 4 717 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
17,5°C
Annual rain
3 376mm
Warmest month
21,1°C
Coldest month
13,7°C
Mean alt.
1 751m
Min
365m
Max
4 717m
Std. dev.
782m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(59 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,2

Org. C

71,6g/kg

Clay

33,0%

Sand

33,6%

Silt

33,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
87,1g/kg
Clay
32,2%
Sand
34,1%
Silt
33,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
71,2g/kg
Clay
32,7%
Sand
33,7%
Silt
33,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
56,3g/kg
Clay
34,1%
Sand
32,9%
Silt
33,0%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest68.0%
Crops2.0%
Built-up0.7%
Bare soil0.4%
Other (grassland, water…)28.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology19 basins · 1 lakes · 100 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

1 188,5km

Lake surface here

0,85km²

Basins crossed

19

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

25 568km²

Discharge in basins

1 683,8m³/s

Mean precip.

2 571mm/an

Mean T°

18,7°C

Moisture idx

0,41

Max snow

2%

Mean runoff

1 694mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 700m

Watersheds crossing here

10 more basins

Lakes (1, top by area)

Rivers / streams (100, ord ≥ 4)

88 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

2hab/km²

Night light

1,2nW

Built-up

70,6%

Pesticides

76,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas36

IUCN VI · 24IUCN II · 6IUCN Not Applicable · 3IUCN V · 2IUCN Ib · 1

Los Nevados

IUCN II

National Natural Park · 1974

614 km²

Tatamá

IUCN II

National Natural Park · 1987

430 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations12