Rila
IUCN IINational Park · 1992
780 km²
Municipality · BGR
Razlog
Bulgaria
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(78 %)
Area
389,4km²
Ecological tissue
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).
Species present
Computing species observations from GBIF…
Climate
Mean T°
6,9°C
Annual rain
799mm
Warmest m°
21,0°C
Coldest m°
-8,1°C
Elevation: 1 376 m on average (min 785 m, max 2 539 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
6,9°C
Annual rain
799mm
Warmest month
21,0°C
Coldest month
-8,1°C
Mean alt.
1 376m
Min
785m
Max
2 539m
Std. dev.
489m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(78 %)Cold
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
47,1g/kg
Clay
19,2%
Sand
50,7%
Silt
30,1%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: mtGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
78,3g/kg
Clay
19,2%
Sand
50,1%
Silt
30,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
37,5g/kg
Clay
18,2%
Sand
52,3%
Silt
29,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
25,6g/kg
Clay
20,2%
Sand
49,5%
Silt
30,3%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest50.2%
Crops12.3%
Built-up0.4%
Bare soil2.2%
Other (grassland, water…)35.0%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology
Computing basins, lakes, rivers…
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,5nW
Built-up
37,5%
Pesticides
6,4kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas21
IUCN Not Reported · 13IUCN II · 2IUCN Ia · 2IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN V · 1IUCN VI · 1IUCN III · 1📍 Point sites · 1
Rila
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2021
779 km²
Rila
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2007
779 km²
Kresna - Ilindentsi
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2021
485 km²
Pirin
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2021
404 km²
Pirin
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2007
404 km²
Complete list21 protected areas
- RilaNational ParkIUCN II1992780 km²
- RilaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2021779 km²
- RilaSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2007779 km²
- Kresna - IlindentsiSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2021485 km²
- PirinSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2021404 km²
- PirinSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2007404 km²
- PirinNational ParkIUCN II1962404 km²
- Pirin National ParkWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed)IUCN Not Applicable1983392 km²
- Rila buferSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2019384 km²
- Niska RilaSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported371 km²
- Pirin buferSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2011318 km²
- Rilski manastirSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2011253 km²
- Rilski manastirSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2021253 km²
- Rilski manastirNature ParkIUCN V1992253 km²
- Reka MestaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2021194 km²
- Baiuvi dupki-DzhindzhiritsaStrict Nature ReserveIUCN Ia193429 km²
- ParangalitsaStrict Nature ReserveIUCN Ia193315 km²
- KrusheSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20203 km²
- IzvoroSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20200 km²
- KrusheProtected SiteIUCN VI19890 km²
- KioshkataNatural MonumentIUCN III19760 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN