Ontologia

National Park · BGR

Pirin

II · Parc national404 km²Established 1962
Key facts
Area
404 km²
IUCN cat.
II
Year
1962

Overview

Designation
National Park
IUCN category
II · Parc national

Écosystèmes préservés + récréation grand public

Established
1962
Managing authority
Ministry of Environment and Water, Sofia 1000, 67 Wiliam Gladstone str.

Source : WDPA (UNEP-WCMC, World Database on Protected Areas).

Species present

1 874 distinct species · 28 990 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Ecological tissue

Sample of 37 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Pirin : 29 espèces reliées par 65 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 9.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
37
Interactions affichées
65
Connectance
0.098
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Hydrology5 basins · 0 lakes · 17 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

38,7km

Basins crossed

5

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

12 746km²

Discharge in basins

20,0m³/s

Mean precip.

592mm/an

Mean T°

8,5°C

Moisture idx

-0,30

Max snow

27%

Mean runoff

208mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 060m

Rivers / streams (17, ord ≥ 4)

5 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Location

Chargement de la carte…

Fond cartographique : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Géométrie : nos sources (GADM/HydroBASINS/HydroLAKES/HydroRIVERS/WDPA)

Centroid
41.74516, 23.43289
Open in maps
OpenStreetMap → · Satellite

Species observed (Phase 2)

Listing species observed within this protected area requires the GBIF v2 partition × WDPA spatial overlay matview. Computing infrastructure pending.