Ontologia

Department · col

Quindío

Colombia

AfTropical, rainforest(50 %)

Species observed

5 261

Observations

731 796

Area

1 933,7km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 17 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Quindío : 14 espèces reliées par 14 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 10.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 3 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
17
Interactions affichées
14
Connectance
0.103
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

5 261 distinct species · 731 796 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

731 796 obs · 49 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 88 463
43 983–88 462
19 547–43 982
8 035–19 546
< 8 035

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

16,9°C

Annual rain

2 611mm

Warmest m°

21,1°C

Coldest m°

12,8°C

Elevation: 1 985 m on average (min 1 028 m, max 4 448 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
16,9°C
Annual rain
2 611mm
Warmest month
21,1°C
Coldest month
12,8°C
Mean alt.
1 985m
Min
1 028m
Max
4 448m
Std. dev.
774m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(50 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,3

Org. C

65,6g/kg

Clay

32,8%

Sand

33,3%

Silt

33,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
82,0g/kg
Clay
31,9%
Sand
33,8%
Silt
34,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
69,3g/kg
Clay
32,2%
Sand
33,6%
Silt
34,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
45,6g/kg
Clay
34,3%
Sand
32,5%
Silt
33,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest60.4%
Crops3.7%
Built-up0.9%
Bare soil0.3%
Other (grassland, water…)34.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology13 basins · 0 lakes · 29 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

513,9km

Basins crossed

13

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

2 752km²

Discharge in basins

151,5m³/s

Mean precip.

1 938mm/an

Mean T°

17,4°C

Moisture idx

0,28

Max snow

1%

Mean runoff

1 019mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 944m

Watersheds crossing here

4 more basins

Rivers / streams (29, ord ≥ 4)

17 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

3hab/km²

Night light

1,2nW

Built-up

87,7%

Pesticides

73,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas24

IUCN VI · 21IUCN II · 2IUCN Not Applicable · 1

Los Nevados

IUCN II

National Natural Park · 1974

614 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations9