Ontologia

Municipality · COL

Salento

Colombia

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(78 %)

Species observed

2 414

Observations

162 803

Area

347km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 16 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Salento : 11 espèces reliées par 18 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 15.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 5 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
16
Interactions affichées
18
Connectance
0.150
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

2 414 distinct species · 162 803 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

162 803 obs · 8 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 54 449
54 449–54 448
32 547–54 448
14 345–32 546
< 14 345

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

13,5°C

Annual rain

3 108mm

Warmest m°

17,5°C

Coldest m°

9,4°C

Elevation: 2 615 m on average (min 1 588 m, max 4 448 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
13,5°C
Annual rain
3 108mm
Warmest month
17,5°C
Coldest month
9,4°C
Mean alt.
2 615m
Min
1 588m
Max
4 448m
Std. dev.
640m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(78 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,3

Org. C

78,4g/kg

Clay

29,7%

Sand

35,2%

Silt

35,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: pyGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
97,4g/kg
Clay
29,0%
Sand
35,6%
Silt
35,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
81,1g/kg
Clay
29,4%
Sand
35,3%
Silt
35,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
56,8g/kg
Clay
30,9%
Sand
34,7%
Silt
34,4%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest69.4%
Crops3.4%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.6%
Other (grassland, water…)26.4%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology7 basins · 0 lakes · 6 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

86,3km

Basins crossed

7

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

2 752km²

Discharge in basins

11,1m³/s

Mean precip.

2 119mm/an

Mean T°

14,2°C

Moisture idx

0,43

Max snow

1%

Mean runoff

1 043mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

2 433m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,3nW

Built-up

17,8%

Pesticides

77,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas15

IUCN VI · 12IUCN II · 2IUCN Not Applicable · 1

Los Nevados

IUCN II

National Natural Park · 1974

614 km²

Ucumarí

IUCN II

Regional Natural Parks · 1987

39 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN