Golfe Du Lion
IUCN VMarine Nature Park · 2011
4 009 km²
Department · FRA
France
Species observed
24 157
Observations
2 745 098
Area
4 120,4km²
Sample of 38 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
Tissu écologique de Pyrénées-Orientales : 24 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 112 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 14.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 16 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
24 157 distinct species · 2 745 098 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Mean T°
10,5°C
Annual rain
889mm
Warmest m°
23,9°C
Coldest m°
-1,4°C
Elevation: 853 m on average (min -54 m, max 2 639 m)
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
51,7g/kg
Clay
25,9%
Sand
34,6%
Silt
39,6%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: mtGLiM
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
976,0km
Lake surface here
14,58km²
Basins crossed
14
Max stream order
4
Max drainage
1 848km²
Discharge in basins
40,5m³/s
Mean precip.
853mm/an
Mean T°
11,1°C
Moisture idx
-0,02
Max snow
33%
Mean runoff
419mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
796m
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
1,3nW
Built-up
114,8%
Pesticides
29,2kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Marine Nature Park · 2011
4 009 km²
Regional Nature Park · 2021
1 740 km²
Regional Nature Park · 2004
1 386 km²
World Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 2007
924 km²
Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2020
712 km²
Regional Nature Park · 2003
696 km²
+ 40 protected areas (top 60 shown)
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN
ZNIEFF, Natura 2000, INPN protected spaces, BNV-D pesticides, Naïades water quality, SAFRAN fine climate, BRGM lithology — Layer FR to load in Phase 2.