Ontologia

Department · gtm

Petén

Guatemala

AmTropical, monsoon(64 %)

Species observed

6 111

Observations

1 475 220

Area

36 147,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 22 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Petén : 16 espèces reliées par 22 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 9.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
22
Interactions affichées
22
Connectance
0.095
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

6 111 distinct species · 1 475 220 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

1 475 220 obs · 827 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 35 283
2 138–35 282
181–2 137
42–180
< 42

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

25,4°C

Annual rain

1 923mm

Warmest m°

33,5°C

Coldest m°

18,6°C

Elevation: 202 m on average (min 6 m, max 901 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
25,4°C
Annual rain
1 923mm
Warmest month
33,5°C
Coldest month
18,6°C
Mean alt.
202m
Min
6m
Max
901m
Std. dev.
113m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AmTropical, monsoon(64 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,2

Org. C

31,3g/kg

Clay

40,5%

Sand

32,7%

Silt

26,8%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
45,3g/kg
Clay
37,9%
Sand
34,1%
Silt
28,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
31,0g/kg
Clay
39,7%
Sand
33,2%
Silt
27,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
17,6g/kg
Clay
43,9%
Sand
30,6%
Silt
25,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest50.6%
Crops28.3%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)20.9%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology70 basins · 50 lakes · 80 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

3 337,3km

Lake surface here

188,00km²

Basins crossed

70

Max stream order

7

Max drainage

50 500km²

Discharge in basins

8 140,6m³/s

Mean precip.

1 762mm/an

Mean T°

25,1°C

Moisture idx

0,09

Mean runoff

668mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

206m

Watersheds crossing here

61 more basins

Lakes (50, top by area)

41 more lakes

Rivers / streams (80, ord ≥ 4)

68 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

11,2%

Pesticides

36,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas81

IUCN IV · 22IUCN V · 22IUCN II · 16IUCN VI · 8IUCN III · 5IUCN Not Applicable · 3IUCN Not Reported · 3IUCN Ia · 2

Maya

IUCN Not Applicable

UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 1990

12 711 km²

Calakmul

IUCN Ia

Biosphere Reserve · 1989

7 226 km²

Balam Ku

IUCN VI

Biosphere Reserve · 2023

4 650 km²

Balam-Ku

IUCN Not Reported

Ecological Conservation · 2003

4 083 km²

Complete list

+ 21 protected areas (top 60 shown)

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations12