Ontologia

Municipality · GTM

San Andrés

Guatemala

AmTropical, monsoon(79 %)

Species observed

1 555

Observations

326 794

Area

8 160,3km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 21 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de San Andrés : 15 espèces reliées par 20 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 9.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
21
Interactions affichées
20
Connectance
0.095
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 555 distinct species · 326 794 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

326 794 obs · 162 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 27 727
5 309–27 726
279–5 308
54–278
< 54

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

26,2°C

Annual rain

1 691mm

Warmest m°

35,0°C

Coldest m°

19,1°C

Elevation: 121 m on average (min 41 m, max 324 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
26,2°C
Annual rain
1 691mm
Warmest month
35,0°C
Coldest month
19,1°C
Mean alt.
121m
Min
41m
Max
324m
Std. dev.
70m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AmTropical, monsoon(79 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,5

Org. C

31,3g/kg

Clay

43,6%

Sand

32,6%

Silt

23,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
45,7g/kg
Clay
40,8%
Sand
34,2%
Silt
25,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
30,7g/kg
Clay
43,4%
Sand
32,7%
Silt
23,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
17,6g/kg
Clay
46,5%
Sand
30,8%
Silt
22,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest59.9%
Crops19.2%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)20.9%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology23 basins · 50 lakes · 10 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

620,4km

Lake surface here

31,53km²

Basins crossed

23

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

10 893km²

Discharge in basins

207,1m³/s

Mean precip.

1 534mm/an

Mean T°

25,8°C

Moisture idx

-0,06

Mean runoff

357mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

140m

Watersheds crossing here

14 more basins

Lakes (50, top by area)

41 more lakes

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

2,5%

Pesticides

18,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas13

IUCN II · 3IUCN Not Applicable · 2IUCN Ia · 2IUCN Not Reported · 2IUCN V · 2IUCN VI · 1IUCN IV · 1

Maya

IUCN Not Applicable

UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 1990

12 711 km²

Calakmul

IUCN Ia

Biosphere Reserve · 1989

7 226 km²

Balam Ku

IUCN VI

Biosphere Reserve · 2023

4 650 km²

Balam-Ku

IUCN Not Reported

Ecological Conservation · 2003

4 083 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN