Espacio Marino Jaizkibel-Capbretón
IUCN Not ReportedSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)
1 526 km²
Autonomous Community · esp
País Vasco
Spain
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(72 %)
Species observed
15 742
Observations
2 150 840
Area
7 233,3km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 28 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de País Vasco : 21 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 55 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 14.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
28
Interactions affichées
55
Connectance
0.145
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
15 742 distinct species · 2 150 840 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
12,2°C
Annual rain
1 319mm
Warmest m°
22,8°C
Coldest m°
2,8°C
Elevation: 473 m on average (min -48 m, max 1 284 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
12,2°C
Annual rain
1 319mm
Warmest month
22,8°C
Coldest month
2,8°C
Mean alt.
473m
Min
-48m
Max
1 284m
Std. dev.
267m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(72 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
50,5g/kg
Clay
29,1%
Sand
28,3%
Silt
42,6%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
81,1g/kg
Clay
28,3%
Sand
28,2%
Silt
43,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
43,6g/kg
Clay
29,1%
Sand
27,7%
Silt
43,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
26,6g/kg
Clay
29,8%
Sand
28,9%
Silt
41,3%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest47.8%
Crops12.4%
Built-up1.0%
Bare soil1.4%
Other (grassland, water…)37.4%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology22 basins · 12 lakes · 100 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
1 316,5km
Lake surface here
23,16km²
Basins crossed
22
Max stream order
6
Max drainage
11 305km²
Discharge in basins
406,0m³/s
Mean precip.
1 031mm/an
Mean T°
12,2°C
Moisture idx
0,14
Max snow
11%
Mean runoff
739mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
476m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Ibaizabal ibaiasub-area1 791,4 km²overlap1499.84 km²21%
- Bassin de Zadorrasub-area1 379,7 km²overlap1117.06 km²15%
- Bassin de Butroesub-area780,8 km²overlap755.94 km²10%
- Bassin de Oria ibaiasub-area886,1 km²overlap754.68 km²10%
- Bassin de Deba ibaiasub-area531,5 km²overlap532.40 km²7%
- Bassin de Egasub-area1 305 km²overlap371.22 km²5%
- Bassin de Baia ibaiasub-area712,3 km²overlap353.68 km²5%
- Bassin de Urola ibaiasub-area341,9 km²overlap342.44 km²5%
- Bassin de Río Passub-area2 486,5 km²overlap327.24 km²5%
13 more basinssorted by overlap
- Bassin de Urumeasub-area456,2 km²overlap281.79 km²4%
- Bassin de Río Omecillosub-area350 km²overlap237.62 km²3%
- Bassin de Ebro ibaiasub-area478 km²overlap211.60 km²3%
- Bassin de Jugalez ibaiasub-area155,2 km²overlap124.24 km²2%
- Bassin de Argasub-area2 755,1 km²overlap85.80 km²1%
- Bassin de Río Jereasub-area615,5 km²overlap62.10 km²1%
- Bassin de Río Zamacasub-area264 km²overlap49.10 km²1%
- Bassin de Río Ebrosub-area203,1 km²overlap34.58 km²0%
- Bassin de San Pelaio ibaiasub-area35,4 km²overlap31.46 km²0%
- Bassin de Baztan ibaiasub-area718,3 km²overlap28.09 km²0%
- Bassin de Kisuerrekasub-area165,2 km²overlap17.49 km²0%
- Basin #20210sub-area15,9 km²overlap13.72 km²0%
- Bassin de Linaressub-area295,4 km²overlap0.70 km²0%
Lakes (12, top by area)
- Reservoir of Ullíbarri-Gamboaarea14 km²avg depth10.5 m
- Urrunagako urtegiaarea6,3 km²avg depth11.4 m
- Lac 1363390area0,8 km²avg depth65.7 m
- Lac 1363951area0,5 km²avg depth10.8 m
- Lac 1363617area0,5 km²avg depth6.5 m
- Lac 1363644area0,4 km²avg depth4.9 m
- Lac 1363833area0,3 km²avg depth1.5 m
- Lac 1363485area0,3 km²avg depth8.5 m
- Lac 1363770area0,2 km²avg depth8.4 m
Rivers / streams (100, ord ≥ 4)
- Oria ibaiaord 3len here76.13 km100%total76 km
- Zadorraord 4len here54.86 km88%total62 km
- Deba ibaiaord 4len here53.35 km100%total53 km
- Urola ibaiaord 3len here42.33 km100%total42 km
- Ibaizabal ibaiaord 4len here35.65 km100%total36 km
- Baia ibaiaord 3len here35.56 km100%total36 km
- Nerbioi ibaiaord 4len here33.65 km100%total34 km
- Altubeord 3len here29.65 km100%total30 km
- Jugalez ibaiaord 6len here29.15 km100%total29 km
- Egaord 3len here25.52 km22%total117 km
- Agauntzaord 3len here25.04 km100%total25 km
- Butroeord 3len here24.72 km100%total25 km
88 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
- Ebro ibaiaord 6len here23.80 km51%total46 km
- Río Omecilloord 3len here20.44 km87%total23 km
- Igoroin ibaiaord 3len here19.39 km100%total19 km
- Artibai ibaiaord 3len here18.79 km99%total19 km
- Estandaord 2len here18.13 km100%total18 km
- Leitzaran ibaiaord 2len here18.02 km94%total19 km
- Kadagua ibaiaord 3len here17.05 km98%total17 km
- Aistoraord 1len here15.65 km100%total16 km
- Zadorra ibaia/Río Zadorraord 4len here14.73 km100%total15 km
- Santa Engrazia ibaiaord 3len here13.98 km100%total14 km
- Urola Ibaiaord 2len here13.68 km100%total14 km
- Oiartzun ibaiaord 3len here13.52 km97%total14 km
- Oka ibaiaord 3len here13.52 km100%total14 km
- Lea ibaiaord 2len here13.33 km99%total13 km
- Urumeaord 3len here13.28 km68%total20 km
- Urrestilla ibaiaord 3len here13.20 km100%total13 km
- Izkizord 2len here12.41 km100%total12 km
- Barrundiaord 2len here11.67 km100%total12 km
- Ihuda ibaiaord 3len here11.53 km64%total18 km
- Asua Ibaiaord 2len here11.40 km100%total11 km
- Kolitzaord 2len here11.19 km100%total11 km
- Herreríasord 2len here11.13 km80%total14 km
- Río Bayasord 6len here11.11 km64%total17 km
- Barbadun ibaiaord 3len here10.72 km100%total11 km
- Santo Tomasord 2len here10.51 km100%total11 km
- Asteasuerrekaord 2len here10.48 km100%total10 km
- Ibaizabalord 5len here10.23 km100%total10 km
- Errezil ibaiaord 2len here10.08 km100%total10 km
- Altsolaratsord 2len here9.95 km100%total10 km
- Elduain ibaiaord 1len here9.85 km100%total10 km
- Ursuaran ibaiaord 2len here9.72 km100%total10 km
- Zallaord 2len here9.71 km100%total10 km
- Arroyo Conchavalord 1len here9.47 km79%total12 km
- Zubialdeord 2len here9.20 km100%total9 km
- Omecilloord 3len here9.12 km100%total9 km
- Undabeord 2len here9.00 km100%total9 km
- Kerexetaord 2len here8.90 km100%total9 km
- Urkixoord 1len here8.80 km100%total9 km
- Txareta errekaord 1len here8.76 km100%total9 km
- Urtsubi errekaord 1len here8.69 km100%total9 km
- Errekaleorord 1len here8.47 km100%total8 km
- Arrietaord 3len here8.43 km81%total10 km
- Golaord 2len here8.39 km100%total8 km
- Zeberioerrekeaord 2len here8.38 km100%total8 km
- Arantzazu errekaord 1len here8.30 km100%total8 km
- Arratia ibaiaord 3len here8.30 km100%total8 km
- Urkoord 2len here8.30 km100%total8 km
- Bilboko itsasadarraord 5len here8.26 km100%total8 km
- Salubietaord 1len here8.09 km100%total8 km
- Laña errekaord 2len here7.99 km100%total8 km
- Artziniegaord 3len here7.98 km74%total11 km
- Dulantzi ibaiaord 2len here7.93 km100%total8 km
- Castaños ibaiaord 3len here7.90 km100%total8 km
- Río Ebro / Ebro ibaiaord 6len here7.85 km42%total19 km
- Iturriotz errekaord 1len here7.81 km100%total8 km
- Purónord 2len here7.78 km63%total12 km
- Arroyo Vinaspreord 2len here7.73 km100%total8 km
- Canal de Bolumbruord 2len here7.66 km100%total8 km
- Río Ebro / Ebro Ibaiaord 6len here7.61 km69%total11 km
- Urageaord 2len here7.61 km100%total8 km
- Vadillo Ibaiaord 1len here7.59 km100%total8 km
- Perretano errekaord 1len here7.46 km100%total7 km
- Jaundiaord 1len here7.40 km100%total7 km
- Izoria ibaiaord 2len here7.34 km100%total7 km
- Ugaldeord 3len here7.27 km100%total7 km
- Araxesord 2len here7.21 km82%total9 km
- Aramaio ibaiaord 2len here7.18 km100%total7 km
- Karrantza ibaiaord 3len here7.11 km100%total7 km
- Río Caleraord 3len here7.06 km43%total16 km
- Oletako errekeaord 2len here7.03 km100%total7 km
- Arroyo de Tabaneraord 6len here6.83 km42%total16 km
- Egiburungo errekaord 2len here6.72 km65%total10 km
- Arraia errekaord 1len here6.66 km100%total7 km
- Igara errekaord 2len here6.56 km97%total7 km
- Zumalegiord 1len here6.55 km100%total7 km
- Barrendiolaord 2len here6.51 km100%total7 km
- Río Vadilloord 2len here6.43 km100%total6 km
- Esteponaord 1len here6.34 km100%total6 km
- Bedaioko errekaord 2len here6.34 km100%total6 km
- Oromiño errekaord 1len here6.24 km100%total6 km
- Azorgoiagako Errekaord 3len here6.21 km100%total6 km
- Fuente Hormazaord 1len here6.15 km100%total6 km
- Zulueta errekeaord 1len here6.14 km100%total6 km
- Omaerrekaord 1len here6.08 km100%total6 km
- Txuitxoko errekaord 3len here6.02 km100%total6 km
- Oñati ibaiaord 3len here5.85 km100%total6 km
- Arroyo Barriobustoord 2len here5.84 km67%total9 km
- Baratzerrekaord 1len here5.81 km100%total6 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
2hab/km²
Night light
3,6nW
Built-up
97,9%
Pesticides
27,0kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas100
IUCN Not Reported · 78IUCN V · 16IUCN III · 3IUCN Not Assigned · 2IUCN IV · 1🌊 Marine · 18📍 Point sites · 6
Montes Obarenes
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2000
431 km²
Montes Obarenes
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015
431 km²
Montes Obarenes-San Zadornil
IUCN VNatural Park · 2006
331 km²
Urbasa y Andia
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2007
279 km²
Urdaibai
IUCN IVBiosphere Reserve · 1989
221 km²
Complete list100 protected areas
- Espacio Marino Jaizkibel-CapbretónSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported1 526 km²
- Montes ObarenesSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2000431 km²
- Montes ObarenesSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2015431 km²
- Montes Obarenes-San ZadornilNatural ParkIUCN V2006331 km²
- Urbasa y AndiaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2007279 km²
- UrdaibaiBiosphere ReserveIUCN IV1989221 km²
- Sierras de Urbasa y AndíaNatural ParkIUCN V1997210 km²
- GorbeiaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2016202 km²
- GorbeiaNatural ParkIUCN V1994195 km²
- Arabako hegoaldeko mendilerroak / Sierras meridionales de ÁlavaSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2000185 km²
- Arabako hegoaldeko mendilerroak / Sierras meridionales de ÁlavaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2016185 km²
- Espacio marino de la Ría de Mundaka-Cabo de OgoñoSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2014175 km²
- Espacio marino de la Ria de Mundaka-Cabo de OgoñoMarine Protected Area (OSPAR)IUCN Not Reported2014175 km²
- Aizkorri-AratzSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2016159 km²
- Aizkorri-AratzNatural ParkIUCN V2006159 km²
- Sierra de AralarSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2015147 km²
- Sierra de LokizSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2017132 km²
- Arkamu-Gibillo-ArrastariaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2016117 km²
- AralarSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2016110 km²
- AralarNatural ParkIUCN V1994109 km²
- EntziaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2015100 km²
- IzkiSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201695 km²
- IzkiSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported199795 km²
- Estuaire de la Bidassoa et baie de FontarabieSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported201994 km²
- IzkiNatural ParkIUCN V199890 km²
- Aiako HarriaNatural ParkIUCN V199569 km²
- Valderejo-Sobrón-Árcenako mendilerroa / Valderejo-Sobrón-Sierra de ÁrcenaSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported200068 km²
- Valderejo-Sobrón-Árcenako mendilerroa / Valderejo-Sobrón-Sierra de ÁrcenaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201668 km²
- Aiako harriaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201368 km²
- Montes de Miranda de Ebro y Ameyugo - ZEPASpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported200067 km²
- Bosques del Valle de MenaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201565 km²
- UrkiolaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201660 km²
- UrkiolaNatural ParkIUCN V198960 km²
- Massif de la Rhune et de CholdocogagnaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported202154 km²
- Obarenes-Sierra de CantabriaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201452 km²
- Obarenes-Sierra de CantabriaSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported199052 km²
- Obarenes-Sierra de CantabriaNatura 2000IUCN V200352 km²
- Sierra de CodésSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201751 km²
- OrdunteSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201543 km²
- Tramo Litoral Deba-ZumaiaProtected LandscapeIUCN V200943 km²
- Gorobel mendilerroa / Sierra SálvadaSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported200039 km²
- Montes de Miranda de Ebro y AmeyugoSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201536 km²
- ArtikutzaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201536 km²
- ValderejoNatural ParkIUCN V199234 km²
- Urdaibaiko itsasadarra / Ría de UrdaibaiSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported200032 km²
- ArmañónSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201630 km²
- ArmañónNatural ParkIUCN V200629 km²
- Zadorraren sistemako urtegiak / Embalses del sistema del ZadorraSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201527 km²
- Monte SantiagoSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported200026 km²
- Monte SantiagoSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201526 km²
- JaizkibelSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201325 km²
- Sotos y Riberas del EbroSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201424 km²
- Sotos y Riberas del EbroSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported202224 km²
- Sotos y Riberas del EbroNatura 2000IUCN V201424 km²
- Gasteizko mendi garaiak / Montes altos de VitoriaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201522 km²
- Hernio-GazumeSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201222 km²
- IzarraitzSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201216 km²
- Urdaibaiko artadi kantauriarrak / Encinares cantábricos de UrdaibaiSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201316 km²
- Diapiro de AñanaProtected LandscapeIUCN V201615 km²
- PagoetaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201214 km²
+ 40 protected areas (top 60 shown)
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN