Ontologia

State · mex

Oaxaca

México

AwTropical, savannah(39 %)

Species observed

23 409

Observations

2 027 318

Area

92 667,7km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 30 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Oaxaca : 20 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 50 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 11.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
30
Interactions affichées
50
Connectance
0.115
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

23 409 distinct species · 2 027 318 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

2 027 318 obs · 47 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 714 133
111 945–714 132
23 327–111 944
14 990–23 326
< 14 990

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.2° × 0.2° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

21,1°C

Annual rain

1 572mm

Warmest m°

29,1°C

Coldest m°

13,3°C

Elevation: 1 101 m on average (min -181 m, max 3 474 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
21,1°C
Annual rain
1 572mm
Warmest month
29,1°C
Coldest month
13,3°C
Mean alt.
1 101m
Min
-181m
Max
3 474m
Std. dev.
820m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(39 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,0

Org. C

28,8g/kg

Clay

27,1%

Sand

47,5%

Silt

25,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
41,7g/kg
Clay
25,1%
Sand
49,0%
Silt
26,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
28,3g/kg
Clay
26,4%
Sand
48,0%
Silt
25,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
16,2g/kg
Clay
29,7%
Sand
45,5%
Silt
24,8%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest53.8%
Crops9.5%
Built-up0.4%
Bare soil1.1%
Other (grassland, water…)35.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology159 basins · 50 lakes · 100 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

5 061,4km

Lake surface here

623,51km²

Basins crossed

159

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

22 990km²

Discharge in basins

5 908,0m³/s

Mean precip.

1 422mm/an

Mean T°

21,4°C

Moisture idx

-0,21

Mean runoff

722mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 102m

Watersheds crossing here

150 more basins

Lakes (50, top by area)

41 more lakes

Rivers / streams (100, ord ≥ 4)

88 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,3nW

Built-up

38,0%

Pesticides

17,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas100

IUCN VI · 81IUCN Not Reported · 7IUCN II · 6IUCN Not Applicable · 4IUCN Ia · 1IUCN III · 1🌊 Marine · 9

La Sepultura

IUCN Not Applicable

UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 2006

1 674 km²

Complete list

+ 40 protected areas (top 60 shown)

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations200