Ontologia

Zone · ETH

North Shewa

Ethiopia

CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(63 %)

Species observed

1 353

Observations

44 464

Area

16 183,7km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 23 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de North Shewa : 19 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 25 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 9.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 4 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
23
Interactions affichées
25
Connectance
0.099
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 353 distinct species · 44 464 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

44 464 obs · 226 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 5 422
344–5 421
38–343
9–37
< 9

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

17,6°C

Annual rain

1 284mm

Warmest m°

25,6°C

Coldest m°

9,3°C

Elevation: 2 198 m on average (min 947 m, max 3 547 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
17,6°C
Annual rain
1 284mm
Warmest month
25,6°C
Coldest month
9,3°C
Mean alt.
2 198m
Min
947m
Max
3 547m
Std. dev.
590m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(63 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,8

Org. C

25,8g/kg

Clay

38,8%

Sand

27,7%

Silt

33,6%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: vbGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
37,8g/kg
Clay
36,8%
Sand
28,7%
Silt
34,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
23,4g/kg
Clay
38,7%
Sand
27,6%
Silt
33,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
16,2g/kg
Clay
40,8%
Sand
26,6%
Silt
32,6%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest10.6%
Crops40.6%
Built-up0.5%
Bare soil3.8%
Other (grassland, water…)44.5%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology52 basins · 0 lakes · 9 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

717,6km

Basins crossed

52

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

32 129km²

Discharge in basins

291,4m³/s

Mean precip.

945mm/an

Mean T°

18,0°C

Moisture idx

-0,40

Mean runoff

159mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

2 130m

Watersheds crossing here

43 more basins

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

45,6%

Pesticides

3,2kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas3

IUCN VI · 2IUCN IV · 1

Awash West

IUCN VI

Controlled Hunting Area · 1973

11 822 km²

Awash-West

IUCN IV

Wildlife Reserve · 1973

1 494 km²

Gara-Meti

IUCN VI

Open Hunting Area · 2012

319 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations22