Ontologia

Commune · ETH

Moretna Jiru

Ethiopia

CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(59 %)

Species observed

106

Observations

520

Area

704,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 32 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Moretna Jiru : 25 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 32 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 6.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
32
Interactions affichées
32
Connectance
0.065
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

106 distinct species · 520 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

520 obs · 13 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 320
78–319
22–77
10–21
< 10

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

18,5°C

Annual rain

1 292mm

Warmest m°

27,2°C

Coldest m°

9,3°C

Elevation: 2 093 m on average (min 1 319 m, max 2 676 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
18,5°C
Annual rain
1 292mm
Warmest month
27,2°C
Coldest month
9,3°C
Mean alt.
2 093m
Min
1 319m
Max
2 676m
Std. dev.
427m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(59 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,9

Org. C

24,2g/kg

Clay

41,1%

Sand

27,6%

Silt

31,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: vbGLiMaggregated to North Shewa

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
35,8g/kg
Clay
39,1%
Sand
28,6%
Silt
32,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
21,7g/kg
Clay
41,7%
Sand
27,3%
Silt
31,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
15,0g/kg
Clay
42,5%
Sand
26,8%
Silt
30,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest11.0%
Crops43.4%
Built-up0.7%
Bare soil4.4%
Other (grassland, water…)40.5%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology4 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

34,7km

Basins crossed

4

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

6 251km²

Discharge in basins

17,8m³/s

Mean precip.

932mm/an

Mean T°

17,4°C

Moisture idx

-0,39

Mean runoff

221mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

2 194m

Watersheds crossing here

Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

2hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

71,1%

Pesticides

3,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)