Ontologia

Commune · ESP

n.a. (213)

Spain

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(44 %)

Species observed

3 359

Observations

261 793

Area

1 471,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 35 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de n.a. (213) : 28 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 78 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 13.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
35
Interactions affichées
78
Connectance
0.131
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

3 359 distinct species · 261 793 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

261 793 obs · 38 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 100 664
17 409–100 663
4 669–17 408
2 029–4 668
< 2 029

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

12,4°C

Annual rain

488mm

Warmest m°

28,2°C

Coldest m°

0,3°C

Elevation: 828 m on average (min 762 m, max 982 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
12,4°C
Annual rain
488mm
Warmest month
28,2°C
Coldest month
0,3°C
Mean alt.
828m
Min
762m
Max
982m
Std. dev.
30m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(44 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,8

Org. C

21,7g/kg

Clay

24,0%

Sand

50,3%

Silt

25,8%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Salamanca

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
38,2g/kg
Clay
23,8%
Sand
50,2%
Silt
26,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
13,1g/kg
Clay
23,4%
Sand
50,5%
Silt
26,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
13,8g/kg
Clay
24,6%
Sand
50,2%
Silt
25,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest3.6%
Crops63.1%
Built-up0.8%
Bare soil3.5%
Other (grassland, water…)29.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology7 basins · 2 lakes · 25 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

321,5km

Lake surface here

0,25km²

Basins crossed

7

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

4 650km²

Discharge in basins

21,4m³/s

Mean precip.

416mm/an

Mean T°

11,9°C

Moisture idx

-0,61

Max snow

1%

Mean runoff

83mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

833m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (2, top by area)

Rivers / streams (25, ord ≥ 4)

13 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

2,4nW

Built-up

75,0%

Pesticides

37,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas2

IUCN Not Reported · 2

Campos de Alba

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2003

154 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations62