Ontologia

Province · ESP

Murcia

Spain

BSkArid, steppe, cold(67 %)

Species observed

8 371

Observations

994 483

Area

11 319km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 35 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Murcia : 27 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 57 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 9.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
35
Interactions affichées
57
Connectance
0.096
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

8 371 distinct species · 994 483 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

994 483 obs · 312 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 35 137
6 948–35 136
1 714–6 947
880–1 713
< 880

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

16,2°C

Annual rain

335mm

Warmest m°

30,7°C

Coldest m°

3,6°C

Elevation: 502 m on average (min -60 m, max 1 807 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
16,2°C
Annual rain
335mm
Warmest month
30,7°C
Coldest month
3,6°C
Mean alt.
502m
Min
-60m
Max
1 807m
Std. dev.
336m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BSkArid, steppe, cold(67 %)Arid

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,8

Org. C

18,2g/kg

Clay

27,6%

Sand

32,9%

Silt

39,6%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,7
Org. C
26,7g/kg
Clay
26,5%
Sand
33,2%
Silt
40,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,9
Org. C
15,4g/kg
Clay
27,3%
Sand
32,7%
Silt
40,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,9
Org. C
12,5g/kg
Clay
28,9%
Sand
32,7%
Silt
38,4%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest15.3%
Crops25.1%
Built-up1.2%
Bare soil6.7%
Other (grassland, water…)51.6%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology21 basins · 12 lakes · 100 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

1 807,7km

Lake surface here

7,62km²

Basins crossed

21

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

14 487km²

Discharge in basins

53,6m³/s

Mean precip.

367mm/an

Mean T°

15,7°C

Moisture idx

-0,69

Max snow

3%

Mean runoff

32mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

505m

Watersheds crossing here

12 more basins

Lakes (12, top by area)

3 more lakes

Rivers / streams (100, ord ≥ 4)

88 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

2,9nW

Built-up

119,3%

Pesticides

36,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas100

IUCN Not Reported · 79IUCN II · 7IUCN V · 6IUCN IV · 2IUCN III · 2IUCN VI · 2IUCN Ib · 1IUCN Ia · 1🌊 Marine · 29
Complete list

+ 40 protected areas (top 60 shown)

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations12