Kilimanjaro National Park
IUCN IINational Park · 1973
1 714 km²
Commune · TZA
Kimochi
Tanzania
AwTropical, savannah(68 %)
Species observed
109
Observations
228
Area
30,8km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 26 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Kimochi : 24 espèces reliées par 17 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 5.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 2 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
26
Interactions affichées
17
Connectance
0.052
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
109 distinct species · 228 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
21,3°C
Annual rain
1 175mm
Warmest m°
28,4°C
Coldest m°
13,1°C
Elevation: 1 137 m on average (min 770 m, max 1 998 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
21,3°C
Annual rain
1 175mm
Warmest month
28,4°C
Coldest month
13,1°C
Mean alt.
1 137m
Min
770m
Max
1 998m
Std. dev.
300m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(68 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
30,9g/kg
Clay
33,5%
Sand
40,0%
Silt
26,6%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Moshi Rural
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
43,0g/kg
Clay
32,2%
Sand
40,8%
Silt
27,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
29,4g/kg
Clay
33,1%
Sand
40,1%
Silt
26,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
20,4g/kg
Clay
35,1%
Sand
39,0%
Silt
25,9%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest35.2%
Crops21.1%
Built-up4.2%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)39.4%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 0 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Basins crossed
1
Max drainage
504km²
Discharge in basins
0,3m³/s
Mean precip.
1 185mm/an
Mean T°
17,8°C
Moisture idx
-0,17
Max snow
1%
Mean runoff
283mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 704m
Watersheds crossing here
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
5hab/km²
Night light
0,7nW
Built-up
414,8%
Pesticides
0,0kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN II · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN