National Park · tza
Kilimanjaro National Park
- Area
- 1 714 km²
- IUCN cat.
- II
- Year
- 1973
Overview
- Designation
- National Park
- IUCN category
- II · Parc national
Écosystèmes préservés + récréation grand public
- Established
- 1973
- Managing authority
- Tanzania National Parks (TANAPA)
Source : WDPA (UNEP-WCMC, World Database on Protected Areas).
Species present
1 948 distinct species · 20 878 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Ecological tissue
Sample of 10 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Kilimanjaro National Park : 9 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 6 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 13.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 1 bulle taxonomique (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Hydrology13 basins · 0 lakes · 8 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
48,2km
Basins crossed
13
Max stream order
2
Max drainage
6 780km²
Discharge in basins
11,5m³/s
Mean precip.
989mm/an
Mean T°
18,4°C
Moisture idx
-0,31
Max snow
1%
Mean runoff
200mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 609m
Watersheds crossing here
- Basin #02470sub-area635,1 km²overlap297.01 km²17%
- Bassin de Namangasub-area4 551,5 km²overlap251.31 km²15%
- Bassin de Kikafusub-area677,8 km²overlap234.90 km²14%
- Bassin de Mokoinesub-area1 945,6 km²overlap200.48 km²12%
- Bassin de Rausub-area504,1 km²overlap181.97 km²11%
- Bassin de WHONA RIVERsub-area420 km²overlap162.61 km²9%
- Bassin de Sanyasub-area590,1 km²overlap149.51 km²9%
- Basin #02280sub-area931 km²overlap66.94 km²4%
- Bassin de Lumisub-area1 068,4 km²overlap53.57 km²3%
Rivers / streams (8, ord ≥ 4)
- Weruweru Riverord 2len here11.48 km42%total27 km
- Kikafuord 3len here10.00 km15%total67 km
- Sanya Riverord 3len here9.91 km45%total22 km
- Rauord 3len here6.02 km27%total22 km
- Semiraord 1len here4.05 km46%total9 km
- Karangaord 2len here3.75 km10%total39 km
- Mwareord 1len here1.65 km20%total8 km
- MUONJO RIVERord 1len here1.36 km17%total8 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Location
Fond cartographique : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Géométrie : nos sources (GADM/HydroBASINS/HydroLAKES/HydroRIVERS/WDPA)
- Centroid
- -3.07558, 37.32087
- Open in maps
- OpenStreetMap → · Satellite →
Species observed (Phase 2)
Listing species observed within this protected area requires the GBIF v2 partition × WDPA spatial overlay matview. Computing infrastructure pending.